Shloka 331
Atithi-prāpti and the Brāhmaṇa’s Deliberation on Triadic Dharma (अतिथिप्राप्तिः धर्मत्रयविचारश्च)
Devanagari script
योअसौ व्यक्तत्वमापन्नो निर्ममे च पितामहम् । सो<हंकार इति प्रोक्त: सर्वतेजोमयों हि सः
Transliteration
yo 'sau vyaktatvam āpanno nirmame ca pitāmaham | so 'haṅkāra iti proktaḥ sarva-tejomayo hi saḥ ||
Translation
ไวศัมปายนะกล่าวว่า “หลักการนั้นซึ่งเข้าสู่ภาวะปรากฏและก่อกำเนิดปิตามหะ (พรหมา) เรียกว่า ‘อะหังการะ’ คือความรู้สึกว่า ‘เรา’ แท้จริงแล้วมันประกอบด้วยรัศมีและพลังสว่างไสวทั้งปวงรวมกัน”
Word by Word
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
असौthat (one), he
असौ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअसद् (प्रदर्शक-सर्वनाम)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
व्यक्तत्वम्manifest state, manifestation
व्यक्तत्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootव्यक्तत्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आपन्नःhaving attained, having reached
आपन्नः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootआपद्
Formक्त (past passive participle, used actively), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
निर्ममेcreated, fashioned
निर्ममे:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootनिर्मा (नि + √मा)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
पितामहम्the Grandfather (Brahmā)
पितामहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपितामह
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
अहंकारःego-principle, I-sense
अहंकारः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअहंकार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus, as
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रोक्तःis called, is said
प्रोक्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + वच्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वतेजोमयःconsisting of all splendor/energy
सर्वतेजोमयः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वतेजोमय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaP
Pitāmaha (Brahmā)A
AhaṅkāraVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes