Shloka 36
अध्याय ३३७ — ज्ञानमार्ग-वैविध्यप्रश्नः तथा व्यासस्य नारायणोद्भवकथा
Systems of Knowledge and Vyāsa’s Nārāyaṇa-Origin
Devanagari script
नित्याज्जलिकृतान् ब्रह्म जपत: प्रागुदड्मुखान् । मानसो नाम स जपो जप्यते तैर्महात्मभि:,'वे प्रतिदिन ईशानकोणकी ओर मुँह करके हाथ जोड़े हुए ब्रह्मयका मानसजप करते थे
Transliteration
nityāj jalikṛtān brahma japataḥ prāg-udag-mukhān | mānaso nāma sa japo japyate tair mahātmabhiḥ ||
Translation
ทุกวันพวกเขาประนมมือด้วยความเคารพ หันหน้าไปทางทิศอีสานอันเป็นมงคล แล้วสวดภาวนามนต์พรหมะ การภาวนานั้นเรียกว่า ‘มานสชปะ’—การสวดแบบเงียบงันภายใน—ซึ่งมหาตมะเหล่านั้นปฏิบัติเป็นนิตย์
Word by Word
नित्यdaily/always
नित्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य
अञ्जलि-कृतान्having made (their hands into) añjali; with folded hands
अञ्जलि-कृतान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअञ्जलि-कृत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
ब्रह्मBrahman / the sacred formula (brahma)
ब्रह्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
जपतःof (one) reciting/muttering
जपतः:
TypeVerb
Rootजप्
FormPresent active participle, Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
प्राक्eastward / facing east
प्राक्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्राक्
उदङ्-मुखान्north-facing
उदङ्-मुखान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउदङ्-मुख
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
मानसःmental (performed in the mind)
मानसः:
TypeAdjective
Rootमानस
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नामindeed/namely (as it is called)
नाम:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम
सःthat
सः:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जपःrecitation; japa
जपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जप्यतेis recited
जप्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootजप्
FormPresent, Passive, Third, Singular
तैःby them
तैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
महात्मभिःby the great-souled ones
महात्मभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhishmaB
Brahman (as sacred formula/utterance)N
Northeast direction (Īśāna)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes