Shloka 7

Mahāvasu’s Fall by Speech-Error and Release through Devotion (अज-विवादः वसोः शापः विमोचनं च)

Devanagari script

भावित्वाच्चैव भावस्य घृताच्या वपुषा हृतः । यत्नान्नियच्छतस्तस्य मुनेरग्निचिकीर्षया

Transliteration

bhāvitvāc caiva bhāvasya ghṛtācyā vapuṣā hṛtaḥ | yatnān niyacchatas tasya muner agnicikīrṣayā

Translation

เพราะความตั้งใจภายในของเขาได้ก่อตัวมั่นแล้ว เขาจึงถูกความงามของฆฤตาจีครอบงำ แม้ฤๅษีจะพยายามอย่างยิ่งเพื่อข่มตนด้วยเจตนาจะประกอบพิธีอัคนี แต่ความมุ่งหมายนั้นก็ถูกรบกวน

Word by Word

भावित्वात्because of (its) future occurrence / inevitability

चand

एवindeed / just

भावस्यof the being / of the event

घृताच्याof the ghee-ladle (ghee-spoon)

वपुषाby/with the body/form

हृतःwas taken away / carried off

यत्नात्from effort; despite effort

नियच्छतःof (him) restraining / trying to restrain

तस्यof him / his

मुनेःof the sage

अग्निचिकीर्षयाby the desire/intention to make (produce) fire

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

Bhīṣma

Ghṛtācī

a muni (sage)

Agni (fire / fire-rite)

Character Dynamics

Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)

Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)

Philosophical Teaching

Political Layer

Geographic Context

Meter (Chandas)

Sandhi Notes

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

Even a disciplined person can be shaken when the mind’s intention meets powerful sense-objects; therefore dharma requires vigilant self-restraint and careful guarding of the mind, especially when undertaking sacred vows or rites.

What is happening in the narrative?

Bhīṣma describes a sage who, while intending to perform a fire-related rite, becomes captivated by the apsaras Ghṛtācī’s beauty; despite his efforts to control himself, his composure and purpose are disrupted.