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Shloka 14

निर्वेदोपदेशः (Nirveda-Upadeśa) — Maṅki’s Dispassion and the Limits of Wealth-Seeking

ततः प्रभातसमये सुखं दृष्टवाब्रवीदिदम्‌ । गच्छ सौम्य पथानेन कृतकृत्यो भविष्यसि

tataḥ prabhātasamaye sukhaṁ dṛṣṭvābravīd idam | gaccha saumya pathānena kṛtakṛtyo bhaviṣyasi ||

ครั้นรุ่งอรุณขึ้น เห็นเขาปลอดภัยและผาสุกแล้ว ภีษมะจึงกล่าวว่า “ไปเถิด ผู้มีใจอ่อนโยน ไปตามทางนี้เอง แล้วเจ้าจักเป็นผู้สำเร็จภารกิจสมดังประสงค์”

ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततस्
FormAvyaya (ablatival adverb: 'thereupon/from that')
प्रभातसमयेat dawn-time
प्रभातसमये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभात-समय
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सुखम्happily/with ease
सुखम्:
TypeNoun
Rootसुख
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular (adverbial use)
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormAbsolutive (क्त्वा), 'having seen'
अब्रवीत्said/spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
इदम्this (word/statement)
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
गच्छgo
गच्छ:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormImperative (लोट्), Parasmaipada, 2nd person, Singular
सौम्यO gentle one
सौम्य:
TypeNoun
Rootसौम्य
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पथाby the path/way
पथा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपथ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
अनेनby this (one)/this way
अनेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
कृतकृत्यःone who has accomplished his task
कृतकृत्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootकृत-कृत्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भविष्यसिyou will be/become
भविष्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (लृट्), Parasmaipada, 2nd person, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma

Educational Q&A

The verse conveys a courteous, dharma-inflected benediction: when one has completed the intended duty or mission (kṛtakṛtya), one should proceed calmly on the proper course, with the assurance of having done what needed to be done.

At dawn, Bhīṣma observes the addressed person to be safe and composed, then instructs him to depart by a particular route, affirming that the person’s objective has been successfully fulfilled.