Mahabharata 7.204.4 — Drona Parva, Adhyaya 204, Shloka 4
Devanagari script
अजुन उवाच संग्रामे न्यहनं शत्रून् शरौघैर्विमलैरहम् । अग्रतो लक्षये यान्तं पुरुषं पावकप्रभम्
Translation
อรชุนกล่าวว่า “ข้าแต่มหาฤษี! ในสนามรบ เมื่อข้าพเจ้ากำลังทำลายศัตรูด้วยห่าลูกศรอันบริสุทธิ์ ข้าพเจ้าเห็นบุรุษผู้มีรัศมีดุจเปลวไฟเดินนำหน้าอยู่”
Word by Word
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular
संग्रामेin battle
संग्रामे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंग्राम
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
न्यहनम्I struck down / I slew
न्यहनम्:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormImperfect, First, Singular
शत्रून्enemies
शत्रून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
शरौघैःwith torrents/masses of arrows
शरौघैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर-ओघ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
विमलैःpure, spotless
विमलैः:
TypeAdjective
Rootविमल
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअहम्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
अग्रतःin front, ahead
अग्रतः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअग्रतः
लक्षयेI see / I perceive
लक्षये:
TypeVerb
Rootलक्ष्
FormPresent, First, Singular
यान्तम्going, proceeding
यान्तम्:
TypeVerb
Rootया
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Masculine, Accusative, Singular
पुरुषम्a man/person
पुरुषम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पावक-प्रभम्having the radiance of fire
पावक-प्रभम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपावक-प्रभ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
अजुन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes
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