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Shloka 75

Droṇa–Dhṛṣṭadyumna-yuddha (द्रोण-धृष्टद्युम्न-युद्धम्) — Tactical duel and allied interventions

कुन्तिभोजसुतश्चापि विन्दं विव्याध सायकै: । सचतं प्रतिविव्याध तदद्भुतमिवाभवत्‌,साथ ही कुन्तिभोजके पुत्रने विन्दको भी अपने सायकोंसे घायल कर दिया। विन्दने भी बदलेमें कुन्तिभोजपुत्रको क्षत-विक्षत कर दिया। वह अद्भुत-सी घटना हुई

sañjaya uvāca |

kuntibhojasutaś cāpi vindaṁ vivyādha sāyakaiḥ |

sa cataṁ prativivyādha tad adbhutam ivābhavat ||

สัญชัยกล่าวว่า—โอรสของคุนติโภชะก็ยิงธนูแทงวินทะเช่นกัน วินทะก็สวนกลับทำให้เขาบาดเจ็บ ภาพการโต้ตอบฉับไวนี้ดูประหนึ่งน่าอัศจรรย์ท่ามกลางศึก

कुन्तिभोजसुतःthe son of Kuntibhoja
कुन्तिभोजसुतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुन्तिभोज-सुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
विन्दम्Vinda (as object)
विन्दम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविन्द
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
विव्याधpierced, wounded
विव्याध:
TypeVerb
Rootव्यध्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
सायकैःwith arrows
सायकैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसायक
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सःhe (Vinda)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तम्him (that one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रतिविव्याधpierced in return, counter-wounded
प्रतिविव्याध:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति-व्यध्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
तत्that (event)
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अद्भुतम्wonderful, marvelous
अद्भुतम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअद्भुत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
इवas if, like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
अभवत्became, happened
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Lan), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
K
Kuntibhoja (his son)
V
Vinda
A
arrows (sāyaka)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the kṣatriya ethos of facing force with force in a regulated combat setting: courage, readiness, and immediate response. Ethically, it underscores reciprocity and accountability in battle—actions invite consequences—while also admiring disciplined martial prowess rather than cruelty.

Sañjaya describes a brief duel: the son of Kuntibhoja wounds Vinda with arrows, and Vinda immediately retaliates, grievously wounding him. The rapid, evenly matched exchange is portrayed as astonishing amid the larger war.