Shloka 36

अध्याय ९ — धृतराष्ट्रस्य युधिष्ठिरं प्रति राजनित्युपदेशः

Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Counsel on Royal Policy to Yudhiṣṭhira

Devanagari script

गुरुर्मतो भवानस्य कृत्स्नस्य जगत: प्रभु:

Transliteration

gurur mato bhavān asya kṛtsnasya jagataḥ prabhuḥ

Translation

ไวศัมปายนะกล่าวว่า: “ท่านได้รับการยกย่องว่าเป็นครู—แท้จริงคือองค์ผู้เป็นใหญ่—แห่งโลกทั้งปวงนี้”

Word by Word

• गुरुः: teacher; venerable one
• गुरुः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: गुरु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• मतः: considered; regarded
• मतः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: मन् (धातु) → मत (कृदन्त)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• भवान्: you (honorific)
• भवान्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: भवत्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अस्य: of this
• अस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• कृत्स्नस्य: entire; whole
• कृत्स्नस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कृत्स्न
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• जगतः: of the world
• जगतः: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: जगत्
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• प्रभुः: lord; master
• प्रभुः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रभु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana