Shloka 6

Adhyāya 32: Tāpasānāṃ Darśanaṃ — Ascetics Seek to Identify the Pāṇḍavas

Devanagari script

परस्परं समागम्य योधास्ते भरतर्षभ । मुने: प्रसादात्‌ ते होवं क्षत्रिया नष्टमन्‍्यव:

Transliteration

parasparaṁ samāgamya yodhās te bharatarṣabha | muneḥ prasādāt te hovaṁ kṣatriyā naṣṭam anyavaḥ ||

Translation

ไวศัมปายนะกล่าวว่า—ข้าแต่ผู้ประเสริฐแห่งภารตะ! เหล่านักรบเหล่านั้นได้มาพบกันต่อหน้ากันและกัน; และด้วยพระกรุณาแห่งมุนี เหล่ากษัตริย์นักรบก็ได้ฟื้นคืนสปิริตและความแน่วแน่แห่งกษัตริยะโดยแท้ ไม่หลงงุนงงอีกต่อไป.

Word by Word

• परस्परम्: mutually, with one another
• परस्परम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: परस्पर
• Form: Avyaya (adverbial)

• समागम्य: having come together, having met
• समागम्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम्-आ-गम्
• Form: Absolutive (क्त्वा-न्त), indeclinable

• योधाः: warriors
• योधाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: योध
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

• ते: those
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

• भरतर्षभ: O bull of the Bharatas
• भरतर्षभ: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भरत-ऋषभ
• Form: Masculine, vocative, singular

• मुनेः: of the sage
• मुनेः: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: मुनि
• Form: Masculine, genitive, singular

• प्रसादात्: from (by) the grace/favor
• प्रसादात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रसाद
• Form: Masculine, ablative, singular

• ते: they
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

• होवम्: became
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd person, plural (Vedic/epic form for बभूवुः/बभूव)

• क्षत्रियाः: Kshatriyas, warriors (as a class)
• क्षत्रियाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षत्रिय
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

• नष्टमन्यवः: whose anger was gone; free from wrath
• नष्टमन्यवः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: नष्ट-मन्यु
• Form: Masculine, nominative, plural

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Bharatarṣabha (addressed listener, Janamejaya)
• muni (a sage, unnamed here)
• kṣatriyāḥ (warrior class)
• yodhāḥ (warriors)