Shloka 27
उपवासफलात्मकविधिः — Upavāsa as Yajña-Equivalent Merit
Angiras Teaching
Devanagari script
श्रावणं नियतो मासमेकभक्तेन य: क्षिपेत् यत्र तत्राभिषेकेण युज्यते ज्ञातिवर्धन:,जो मन और इन्द्रियोंको संयममें रखकर एक समय भोजन करते हुए श्रावण मासको बिताता है, वह विभिन्न तीर्थोमें स्नान करनेके पुण्य-फलसे युक्त होता और अपने कुट॒म्बीजनोंकी वृद्धि करता है
Transliteration
śrāvaṇaṁ niyato māsam ekabhaktena yaḥ kṣipet | yatra tatrābhiṣekeṇa yujyate jñātivardhanaḥ ||
Translation
ผู้ใดสำรวมใจและอินทรีย์ทั้งหลาย แล้วผ่านเดือนศราวณะด้วยการฉันอาหารเพียงวันละครั้ง ผู้นั้นย่อมได้บุญผลเสมือนอาบน้ำชำระในทิรถะนานาประการ และเป็นผู้เกื้อหนุนให้หมู่ญาติของตนเจริญงอกงาม
Word by Word
श्रावणम्the month of Śrāvaṇa
श्रावणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्रावण (मास-नाम)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नियतःdisciplined, restrained
नियतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनियत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मासम्month (as a period)
मासम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमास
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
एकभक्तेनwith once-a-day eating (single meal)
एकभक्तेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootएकभक्त (एक + भक्त)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
क्षिपेत्should spend/pass (time)
क्षिपेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootक्षिप्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
अभिषेकेणby (holy) bathing/ablution
अभिषेकेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअभिषेक
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
युज्यतेis endowed/connected (with)
युज्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootयुज्
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada (passive sense)
ज्ञातिवर्धनःincreasing (one’s) kinsmen/family
ज्ञातिवर्धनः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootज्ञातिवर्धन (ज्ञाति + वर्धन)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
अंगियरा उवाच
Characters & Entities
A
Aṅgiras (speaker)Ś
Śrāvaṇa monthA
Abhiṣeka (sacred bathing)T
Tīrthas (implied: sacred pilgrimage bathing places)J
Jñātis (kinsmen/relatives)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes