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Shloka 25

Śakuntalā-Janma-Nāmakaraṇa (Birth and Naming of Śakuntalā) | शकुन्तला-जन्म-नामकरणम्

अनिलस्य शिवा भार्या तस्या: पुत्रो मनोजव: । अविज्ञातगतिश्चैव द्वौ पुत्रावनिलस्य तु,अनिलकी भार्याका नाम शिवा है। उसके दो पुत्र हैं--मनोजव तथा अविज्ञातगति। इस प्रकार अनिलके दो पुत्र कहे गये हैं

anilasya śivā bhāryā tasyāḥ putro manojavaḥ | avijñātagatiś caiva dvau putrāv anilasya tu ||

ไวศัมปายนะกล่าวว่า—อนิลมีชายาชื่อ ศิวา จากนางนั้นได้บังเกิดโอรสสององค์ คือ มโนชวะ และอวิชญาตคติ ดังนี้อนิลจึงมีโอรสสององค์

अनिलस्यof Anila (the Wind-god)
अनिलस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअनिल
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
शिवाŚivā (name of the wife)
शिवा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशिवा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
भार्याwife
भार्या:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभार्या
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तस्याःof her
तस्याः:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
पुत्रःson
पुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मनोजवःManojava (swift as the mind)
मनोजवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमनोजव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अविज्ञातगतिःAvijñātagati (of unknown course)
अविज्ञातगतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअविज्ञातगति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
द्वौtwo
द्वौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
पुत्रौsons (two)
पुत्रौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
अनिलस्यof Anila
अनिलस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअनिल
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तुbut/indeed (emphasis)
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
A
Anila (Vāyu)
Ś
Śivā
M
Manojava
A
Avijñātagati

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores how qualities of a cosmic force (wind) are mirrored in its offspring: swiftness (Manojava) and inscrutability of motion (Avijñātagati). In Mahābhārata’s genealogical style, such naming conveys character and function, reminding readers that nature’s powers are understood through meaningful lineages and attributes.

Vaiśampāyana is listing genealogical details: he identifies Anila’s wife as Śivā and names their two sons, Manojava and Avijñātagati, thereby completing a small segment of a broader catalog of beings and their progeny in Ādi Parva.