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Shloka 8

Vyāsa’s Arrival at Janamejaya’s Sarpasatra; Commissioning of Vaiśaṃpāyana’s Recital (व्यासागमनम्)

तां च शप्तवतीं देव: साक्षाल्लोकपितामह: । एवमस्त्विति तद्वाक्यं प्रोवाचानुमुमोद च,कद्रूने जब इस प्रकार शाप दे दिया, तब साक्षात्‌ लोकपितामह भगवान्‌ ब्रह्माने 'एवमस्तु' कहकर उनके वचनका अनुमोदन किया

tāṁ ca śaptavatīṁ devaḥ sākṣāl lokapitāmahaḥ | evam astv iti tad-vākyaṁ provācānumumoda ca ||

ครั้นนางเปล่งคำสาปดังนั้นแล้ว พระพรหมผู้เป็นปิตามหะแห่งโลกทั้งปวงตรัสว่า “เอวมัสตุ—จงเป็นดังนั้น” และทรงรับรองถ้อยคำนั้น

ताम्her
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
शप्तवतीम्cursed (woman), one who has been cursed
शप्तवतीम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशप्तवत्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
देवःthe god
देवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
साक्षात्directly, in person
साक्षात्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाक्षात्
लोकपितामहःthe grandsire of the worlds (Brahmā)
लोकपितामहः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootलोक-पितामह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
अस्तुlet it be
अस्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वाक्यम्statement, words
वाक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्रोवाचsaid, uttered
प्रोवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular
अनुमुमोदapproved, assented to
अनुमुमोद:
TypeVerb
Rootमुद्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

आस्तीक उवाच

B
Brahmā (Lokapitāmaha)

Educational Q&A

Words—especially vows, boons, and curses—carry moral and causal weight in the epic world; when validated by a higher authority like Brahmā, they become part of the binding order (dharma/ṛta), illustrating the ethical seriousness of speech.

After a woman has pronounced a curse, Brahmā, the cosmic grandsire, appears as witness and responds “evam astu” (“so be it”), explicitly endorsing her statement and ensuring its effectiveness within the unfolding events.