Shloka 170

और्वकृत-क्रोधाग्नि-निग्रहः

Aurva’s Containment of the Wrath-Fire

Devanagari script

इति श्रीमहाभारते आदिपर्वणि चैत्ररथपर्वणि तपत्युपाख्याने सप्तत्यधिकशततमो<थध्याय:

Transliteration

iti śrīmahābhārate ādiparvaṇi caitrarathaparvaṇi tapatyupākhyāne saptatyadhikaśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Translation

ดังนี้ ในศรีมหาภารตะ อาทิปัรวะ ในไจตรรถปัรวะ ในตปตีอุปาขยาน บทที่หนึ่งร้อยเจ็ดสิบย่อมสิ้นสุดลง

Word by Word

• इति: thus; end-quote marker
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• श्रीमहाभारते: in the (holy) Mahabharata
• श्रीमहाभारते: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाभारत
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• आदिपर्वणि: in the Adi Parva
• आदिपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: आदिपर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• चैत्ररथपर्वणि: in the Chaitraratha-parvan section
• चैत्ररथपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: चैत्ररथपर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• तपत्युपाख्याने: in the Tapati episode (upakhyana)
• तपत्युपाख्याने: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: तपती-उपाख्यान
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• सप्तत्यधिकशततमः: the one hundred seventieth (chapter)
• सप्तत्यधिकशततमः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सप्तति-अधिक-शततम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अथ: now; then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• अध्यायः: chapter
• अध्यायः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अध्याय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

गन्धर्व उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Śrī Mahābhārata
• Ādi Parva
• Caitraratha Parva
• Tapatī (Tapatyupākhyāna)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

This verse is a colophon rather than a doctrinal statement; its function is to preserve textual integrity by clearly marking the chapter’s end and locating the episode within the epic’s larger moral-historical framework.

What is happening in the narrative?

The narrative action pauses: the speaker’s line is followed by the formal closing that identifies the work (Mahābhārata), the book (Ādi Parva), the sub-section (Caitraratha), and the specific episode (Tapatī), concluding Chapter 170.