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Shloka 15

भीमस्य जलान्वेषणं तथा वनविश्रान्तिः

Bhīma’s Search for Water and the Forest Halt

द्रुपद: कौरवान्‌ दृष्टवा प्राधावत समन्ततः । शरजालेन महता मोहयन्‌ कौरवीं चमूम्‌,राजा ट्रुपदने कौरवोंको देखकर उनपर सब ओरसे धावा बोल दिया और बाणोंका बड़ा भारी जाल-सा बिछाकर कौरव-सेनाको मूर्च्छित कर दिया। युद्धमें फुर्ती दिखानेवाले राजा द्रपद रथपर बैठकर यद्यपि अकेले ही बाण-वर्षा कर रहे थे, तो भी अत्यन्त भयके कारण कौरव उन्हें अनेक-सा मानने लगे

vaiśampāyana uvāca | drupadaḥ kauravān dṛṣṭvā prādhāvat samantataḥ | śarajālena mahatā mohayann kauravīṃ camūm |

ครั้นเห็นเหล่ากุรุ (กาวรพ) แล้ว พระราชาทรุปทะก็โถมเข้าจู่โจมจากทุกทิศ แผ่ข่ายศรอันมหึมาจนกองทัพกาวรพตกอยู่ในความมึนงงและสลบสยบ

द्रुपदःDrupada
द्रुपदः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्रुपद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कौरवान्the Kauravas
कौरवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकौरव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)
प्राधावतran forth / charged
प्राधावत:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-धाव्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
समन्ततःon all sides
समन्ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्ततः
शरजालेनwith a net of arrows
शरजालेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशरजाल
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
महतāgreat, massive
महतā:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
मोहयन्bewildering / stupefying
मोहयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootमुह्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
कौरवींKaurava (belonging to the Kauravas)
कौरवीं:
TypeAdjective
Rootकौरवी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
चमूम्army
चमूम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचमू
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
राजाthe king
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
D
Drupada
K
Kauravas
C
camū (army)
Ś
śara (arrows)
R
ratha (chariot)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how decisive courage and skill can create a moral-psychological advantage in war: a single resolute warrior, acting with speed and mastery, can disrupt a larger force by breaking its composure and cohesion.

Drupada, upon seeing the Kaurava forces, launches an all-around assault and showers them with a dense barrage of arrows, bewildering their army; his prowess is so fearsome that the Kauravas feel as though they face many fighters rather than one.