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Shloka 13

Snātaka and Gṛhastha-Dharma: Conduct, Marriage Norms, Daily Rites, and Liberating Virtues

आदधीतावसथ्याग्निं जुहुयाज्जातवेदसम् / व्रतानि स्नातको नित्यं पावनानि च पालयेत्

ādadhītāvasathyāgniṃ juhuyājjātavedasam / vratāni snātako nityaṃ pāvanāni ca pālayet

เมื่อสถาปนาไฟศักดิ์สิทธิ์ประจำเรือนแล้ว พึงถวายอาหุติแด่ชาตเวทัส (อัคนี); ผู้เป็นสนาตกะพึงรักษาวรตและวินัยอันชำระให้บริสุทธิ์เป็นนิตย์.

आदधीतshould establish/place
आदधीत:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; उपसर्गः आ-
आवसथ्याग्निम्the āvasathya fire
आवसथ्याग्निम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootआवसथ्य + अग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; ‘आवसथ्य’ (guest-house/household) + ‘अग्नि’
जुहुयात्should offer (oblation)
जुहुयात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहु (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
जातवेदसम्Jātavedas (Agni)
जातवेदसम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootजातवेदस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; अग्निदेवस्य नाम
व्रतानिvows/observances
व्रतानि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootव्रत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
स्नातकःa graduate (after studentship)
स्नातकः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootस्नातक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
नित्यम्always
नित्यम्:
Adverbial (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय—क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
पावनानिpurifying
पावनानि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootपावन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; व्रतानि-विशेषण
and
:
Discourse (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय—समुच्चय (conjunction)
पालयेत्should observe/maintain
पालयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपाल् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Narrator (Purāṇic teacher) instructing on varṇāśrama-dharma; presented within the Kurma Purana’s dharma discourse aligned with Shaiva–Vaishnava synthesis

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

A
Agni (Jātavedas)
S
Snātaka

FAQs

Indirectly: it emphasizes purification through disciplined action (homa and vratas), a dharmic foundation traditionally taught as preparing the mind for knowledge of the Self (ātma-jñāna) described elsewhere in the Purāṇa.

It highlights preparatory discipline (niyama-like observances): maintaining the sacred fire, daily oblations, and purifying vows—ritual and ethical steadiness that supports higher sādhana such as the Pāśupata-oriented yoga and contemplation taught in later sections.

By focusing on Vedic fire-ritual and purifying vows rather than sectarian markers, it reflects the Kurma Purana’s integrative dharma framework in which devotion and discipline can culminate in realization of the one Supreme (often expressed through both Śiva and Viṣṇu idioms).