Shloka 72
Ṣoḍaśāvaraṇa-cakre Rudrāṇāṃ Nāma-sthāna-nirdeśa
Rudras in the Sixteen-Enclosure Chakra
Devanagari script
तत्र वैष्णवलोके तु विष्णुः साक्षात्सनातनः / चतुर्घा दशधा चैव तथा द्वादशधा पुनः / विभिन्नमूर्तिः सततं वर्तते माधवः सदा
Transliteration
tatra vaiṣṇavaloke tu viṣṇuḥ sākṣātsanātanaḥ / caturghā daśadhā caiva tathā dvādaśadhā punaḥ / vibhinnamūrtiḥ satataṃ vartate mādhavaḥ sadā
Translation
ในไวษณวโลกนั้น พระวิษณุผู้เป็นสันาตนะประจักษ์ชัด ทรงดำรงเป็นมาธวะด้วยรูปอันหลากหลาย—สี่ประการ สิบประการ และอีกสิบสองประการ—อย่างต่อเนื่องเสมอ
Word by Word
tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb: there)
vaiṣṇava-lokein the Vaiṣṇava world
vaiṣṇava-loke:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootvaiṣṇava (प्रातिपदिक) + loka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative, 7th), एकवचन (Singular)
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formविशेषार्थक-अव्यय (indeed)
viṣṇuḥViṣṇu
viṣṇuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
sākṣātdirectly/in person
sākṣāt:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsākṣāt (अव्यय)
Formरीत्यर्थक-अव्यय (adverb: directly/in person)
sanātanaḥeternal
sanātanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsanātana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
caturghāfourfold
caturghā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootcaturdhā (अव्यय)
Formसंख्यावाचक-विभाग-अव्यय (distributive adverb: fourfold)
daśadhātenfold
daśadhā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootdaśadhā (अव्यय)
Formसंख्यावाचक-विभाग-अव्यय (tenfold)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphasis)
tathālikewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formप्रकारवाचक-अव्यय (thus/likewise)
dvādaśadhātwelvefold
dvādaśadhā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootdvādaśadhā (अव्यय)
Formसंख्यावाचक-विभाग-अव्यय (twelvefold)
punaḥagain/further
punaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
Formपुनरुक्ति/कालवाचक-अव्यय (again/further)
vibhinna-mūrtiḥone of diverse forms
vibhinna-mūrtiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject qualifier)
TypeNoun
Rootvibhinna (कृदन्त; √bhid भिद्) + mūrti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
satataṃconstantly
satataṃ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsatatam (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: continually)
vartateabides/exists
vartate:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√vṛt (वृत् धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), आत्मनेपद (Ātmanepada)
mādhavaḥMādhava (Viṣṇu)
mādhavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmādhava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
sadāalways
sadā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsadā (अव्यय)
Formनित्यत्ववाचक-अव्यय (always)