Shloka 16
Amṛta-Manthana and Lalitā’s Mohinī Intervention
Amṛtamanthana-Prasaṅga
Devanagari script
तद्वाक्यमुररीचक्रुस्ते सर्वे समवायिनः / सा तु संमोहिताश्लेषलोका दातुं प्रचक्रमे
Transliteration
tadvākyamurarīcakruste sarve samavāyinaḥ / sā tu saṃmohitāśleṣalokā dātuṃ pracakrame
Translation
ผู้มาชุมนุมทั้งหมดก็ยอมตามวาจานั้น; ส่วนนางผู้ผูกโลกไว้ด้วยความลุ่มหลงก็เริ่มแจกจ่าย
Word by Word
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; qualifying ‘वाक्यम्’
वाक्यम्statement
वाक्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तद्वाक्यम्that statement
तद्वाक्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् + वाक्य (प्रातिपदिक)
FormKarmadhāraya, ‘that statement’; Neuter, Accusative, Singular
उररीचक्रुःaccepted/assented
उररीचक्रुः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootउररी + कृ (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Plural; idiom ‘उररीकृ’ = to accept/assent
तेthey
ते:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
समवायिनःthose assembled
समवायिनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसमवायिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; ‘assembled/associated’
साshe
सा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, adversative particle (निपात)
संमोहितcompletely deluded
संमोहित:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/compound member)
TypeAdjective
Rootसम् + मुह् (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), from √मुह् with prefix सम्; first member in compound
आश्लेषembrace/attachment
आश्लेष:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/compound member)
TypeNoun
Rootआश्लेष (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine stem used as compound member; ‘embrace/close contact’
लोकाःpeople
लोकाः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/compound member)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; used as final member in bahuvrīhi
संमोहिताश्लेषलोकाः(she) with deluded, clinging onlookers
संमोहिताश्लेषलोकाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootसंमोहित + आश्लेष + लोक (प्रातिपदिक)
FormBahuvrīhi, ‘she whose people were deluded and clung (to her)’ / ‘having deluded, clinging people’; Feminine, Nominative, Singular (agreeing with सा)
दातुम्to give
दातुम्:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन/infinitive purpose)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
FormInfinitive (तुमुन्), ‘to give’
प्रचक्रमेbegan
प्रचक्रमे:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + क्रम् (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), Ātmanepada, 3rd person, Singular; ‘began/undertook’