Shloka 170
मन्वन्तरानुक्रमवर्णनम् (Enumeration of Manvantara Cycles) — with focus on Svārociṣa Manvantara
Devanagari script
ऋषिभिस्तौ नियुक्तौ तु भविष्यैः स्तूयतामिति / यानि कर्माणि कृतवान् पृथुः पश्चान्महाबलः
Transliteration
ṛṣibhistau niyuktau tu bhaviṣyaiḥ stūyatāmiti / yāni karmāṇi kṛtavān pṛthuḥ paścānmahābalaḥ
Translation
เหล่าฤๅษีได้มอบหมายแก่ทั้งสองว่า “จงสรรเสริญเขาให้ชนรุ่นหลังได้ยิน”; แล้วกิจการทั้งหลายที่พระปฤถุผู้มีกำลังยิ่งได้กระทำต่อมา
Word by Word
ṛṣibhiḥby sages
ṛṣibhiḥ:
Karana (करण/instrument/agent in passive sense)
TypeNoun
Rootṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (instrumental), बहुवचन
tauthose two
tau:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, द्विवचन; demonstrative pronoun
niyuktauappointed, commissioned
niyuktau:
Karta (कर्ता/subject complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootniyukta (कृदन्त; नि+युज्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; भूतकृदन्त (past passive participle)
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/अन्वयार्थक-अव्यय (particle: but/indeed)
bhaviṣyaiḥby future (generations)
bhaviṣyaiḥ:
Karana (करण/instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootbhaviṣya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (instrumental), बहुवचन; 'future (people)'
stūyatāmlet (him) be praised
stūyatām:
Kriya (क्रिया/verb)
TypeVerb
Rootstu (धातु)
Formलोट् (imperative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive): 'let (him) be praised'
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/इति-प्रयोग (quotative particle)
yāniwhich (things)
yāni:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; relative pronoun
karmāṇideeds
karmāṇi:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन
kṛtavānhaving done
kṛtavān:
Kriya (क्रिया/participial predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु) + kṛtavat (कृदन्त)
Formक्तवतु-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; 'having done'
pṛthuḥPṛthu
pṛthuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootpṛthu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (nominative), एकवचन; proper noun
paścātafterwards
paścāt:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpaścāt (अव्यय)
Formकाल/अनन्तरार्थक-अव्यय (adverb: afterwards)
mahā-balaḥmighty, of great strength
mahā-balaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + bala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; महत् बलं यस्य/महाबलः (karmadhāraya)