Shloka 39
व्यासशिष्योत्पत्तिवर्णन (Origins/Enumeration of Vyāsa’s Disciplic Succession) — Chapter on Vedic Transmission Lineages
Devanagari script
ते नाम्नोदीच्यसामानः शिष्याः पौष्यञ्जिनः शुभाः / सत्त्वानि पञ्च कौशिल्यः संहिताना मधीतवान्
Transliteration
te nāmnodīcyasāmānaḥ śiṣyāḥ pauṣyañjinaḥ śubhāḥ / sattvāni pañca kauśilyaḥ saṃhitānā madhītavān
Translation
ศิษย์ผู้เป็นมงคลของเปาษยัญชิเหล่านั้น มีนามว่า “อุทีจยะสามานะ” อันเลื่องลือ และเกาศิลยะได้ศึกษา ‘สัตตวะ’ ห้าประการแห่งสังหิตาทั้งหลาย
Word by Word
तेthey
ते:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
नाम्नाby name
नाम्ना:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootनामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
उदीच्यसामानः(those) of the northern Sāman tradition
उदीच्यसामानः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootउदीच्य + सामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः (उदीच्येषु साम)
शिष्याःdisciples
शिष्याः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootशिष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
पौष्यञ्जिनःPauṣyañjis (descendants/followers of Pauṣyañji)
पौष्यञ्जिनः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootपौष्यञ्जि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; गोत्र/सम्बन्धवाचक
शुभाःauspicious, excellent
शुभाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विशेषणम्
सत्त्वानिentities/sections (sattvas)
सत्त्वानि:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्च (संख्या-अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; संख्या (numeral)
कौशिल्यःKauśilya
कौशिल्यः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकौशिल्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; व्यक्तिनाम
संहितानाम्of the saṃhitās
संहितानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootसंहिता (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
अधीतवान्studied/learned
अधीतवान्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootअधि + √इ (धातु)
Formकृत्—क्तवतुँ (past active participle), परस्मैपदी-अर्थे; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन