Shloka 77
कैलास-मन्दाकिनी-स्वच्छोदा-लौहित्य-सरयू-उद्गमवर्णनम्
Kailāsa and the Origins of Mandākinī, Svacchodā, Lauhitya, and Sarayū
Devanagari script
सोमकश्च वराहश्च नारदश्च महीधरः / प्रतीच्यामायतास्ते वै प्रविष्टा लवणोदधिम
Transliteration
somakaśca varāhaśca nāradaśca mahīdharaḥ / pratīcyāmāyatāste vai praviṣṭā lavaṇodadhima
Translation
โสมกะ วราหะ และนารทะ—ภูเขาเหล่านี้—ทอดยาวไปทางทิศตะวันตกและเข้าไปสู่มหาสมุทรเค็ม
Word by Word
somakaḥSomaka (a mountain)
somakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsomaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
varāhaḥVarāha (a mountain)
varāhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvarāha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
nāradaḥNārada (a mountain)
nāradaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnārada (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
mahī-dharaḥMahīdhara (a mountain)
mahī-dharaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahī + dhara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: ‘earth-holder’
pratīcyāmtowards/in the west
pratīcyām:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpratīcī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Locative (7th: सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
āyatāḥextended
āyatāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootāyata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); adjective to te
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (निश्चय/खल्वर्थक-अव्यय)
praviṣṭāḥentered
praviṣṭāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootpra + viś (धातु) + ta (क्त-प्रत्यय, कृदन्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/कर्मणि), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st: प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
lavaṇa-udadhiṃthe salt ocean
lavaṇa-udadhiṃ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootlavaṇa + udadhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd: द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: ‘salt ocean’