Shloka 61
पितृसर्ग-श्राद्धप्रश्नाः
Pitri-Origins and Shraddha Queries
Devanagari script
दिव्याः पुण्या विपाप्मानो महात्मानो भवन्त्युत / ततो युगसहस्रान्ते जायन्ते ब्रह्मवादिनः
Transliteration
divyāḥ puṇyā vipāpmāno mahātmāno bhavantyuta / tato yugasahasrānte jāyante brahmavādinaḥ
Translation
เขาย่อมเป็นผู้ทิพย์ ผู้มีบุญ ปราศจากมลทินบาป และเป็นมหาตมา ครั้นสิ้นสุดพันยุคแล้ว จึงบังเกิดเป็นผู้ประกาศพรหมัน (พรหมวาทิน)
Word by Word
दिव्याःdivine
दिव्याः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदिव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
पुण्याःmeritorious, holy
पुण्याः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
विपाप्मानःsinless
विपाप्मानः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि + पाप्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; कर्मधारय (free from sin)
महात्मानःgreat-souled
महात्मानः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् + आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; कर्मधारय (great-souled)
भवन्तिthey become
भवन्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन
उतalso/indeed
उत:
Emphasis/Connector (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle; also/and)
ततःthereafter
ततः:
Adverbial (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb), क्रम/अपादान (thereafter/from that)
युगसहस्रान्तेat the end of a thousand ages
युगसहस्रान्ते:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootयुग + सहस्र + अन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुष (at the end of a thousand yugas)
जायन्तेthey are born/arise
जायन्ते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√जन् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; आत्मनेपद
ब्रह्मवादिनःexpounders of Brahman
ब्रह्मवादिनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् + वादिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (speakers/expounders of Brahman)