Shloka 28
Jayantī–Kāvyā (Śukra) Saṃvāda: Varadāna and the Ten-Year Concealment
Devanagari script
तदासुरा विशेष तु न व्यजानंस्तयोर्द्वयोः / बृहस्पतिरुवाचैनामं भ्रातो ऽयमङ्गिराः
Transliteration
tadāsurā viśeṣa tu na vyajānaṃstayordvayoḥ / bṛhaspatiruvācaināmaṃ bhrāto 'yamaṅgirāḥ
Translation
ครั้นนั้นพวกอสูรไม่อาจรู้ความแตกต่างของทั้งสองได้ พรหสปติจึงกล่าวว่า “พี่น้องเอ๋ย ผู้นี้คืออังคิรา”
Word by Word
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (temporal adverb)
asurāḥthe Asuras
asurāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन
viśeṣamdifference
viśeṣam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootviśeṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
tuhowever
tu:
Sambandha/Avadhāraṇa (सम्बन्ध/अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle)
nanot
na:
Niṣedha (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय (negation particle)
vyajānantaḥrecognized/knew
vyajānantaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvi√jñā (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/past), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन (plural), परस्मैपद
tayoḥof those two
tayoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), द्विवचन (dual)
dvayoḥof the two
dvayoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdvi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (Genitive/6th), द्विवचन (dual), संख्यावाचक (numeral)
bṛhaspatiḥBṛhaspati
bṛhaspatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbṛhaspati (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
enamthis one / him
enam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन, पुंलिङ्ग
amI
am:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootaham (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
bhrātaḥbrother
bhrātaḥ:
Sambodhana/Pratijñā (सम्बोधन/प्रतिज्ञा)
TypeNoun
Rootbhrātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
ayamthis (one)
ayam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन, पुंलिङ्ग
aṅgirāḥAṅgiras
aṅgirāḥ:
Predicate/Viśeṣya (विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅgiras (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (ऋकारान्त/असन्त-प्रातिपदिक; रूपम् ‘अङ्गिराः’)