Shloka 68
Sāttvata–Vṛṣṇi–Andhaka Vamśa
Genealogical Enumeration of the Yādava Clans
Devanagari script
तहारोह रथं शीघ्रं भोजं हत्वा महाबलम् / स्यमन्तकं महाबाहो सामान्यं वो भविष्यति
Transliteration
tahāroha rathaṃ śīghraṃ bhojaṃ hatvā mahābalam / syamantakaṃ mahābāho sāmānyaṃ vo bhaviṣyati
Translation
แล้วจงขึ้นรถศึกโดยเร็ว ฆ่าภูชะผู้มีกำลังยิ่งนั้นเสีย เฮ มหาพาหุ แก้วศยมันตกะจักเป็นของที่ได้มาโดยง่ายแก่ท่าน
Word by Word
तथाthus/then
तथा:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
आरोहmount!
आरोह:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-रुह् (धातु)
Formलोट् (imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
रथम्the chariot
रथम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
शीघ्रम्quickly
शीघ्रम्:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशीघ्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय-प्रयोग (adverbial accusative)
भोजम्the Bhoja (Śatadhanvan)
भोजम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभोज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
हत्वाhaving killed
हत्वा:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्यय; ‘having slain’
महाबलम्mighty/very strong
महाबलम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समास (महत् + बल), पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; qualifies ‘भोजम्’
स्यमन्तकम्the Syamantaka (jewel)
स्यमन्तकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्यमन्तक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
महाबाहोO mighty-armed one
महाबाहो:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootमहाबाहु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formबहुव्रीहि-समास (महा + बाहु), पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th), एकवचन
सामान्यम्common/undisputed (property)
सामान्यम्:
Pradhana-predicative (विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootसामान्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; here predicate nominative
वःof you (all)
वः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th) बहुवचन (genitive plural) / alternatively चतुर्थी; here genitive ‘of you’
भविष्यतिwill be
भविष्यति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलृट् (simple future), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद