Shloka 159
Sāttvata–Vṛṣṇi–Andhaka Vamśa
Genealogical Enumeration of the Yādava Clans
Devanagari script
दमघोषस्य राजर्षेः पुत्रो विख्यातपौरुषः / यः पुरा सदशग्रीवः संबभूवारिमर्दनः
Transliteration
damaghoṣasya rājarṣeḥ putro vikhyātapauruṣaḥ / yaḥ purā sadaśagrīvaḥ saṃbabhūvārimardanaḥ
Translation
โอรสของราชฤๅษีทมโฆษะเลื่องลือด้วยวีรภาพ; ผู้ซึ่งกาลก่อนเคยบังเกิดเป็นทศกรีวะ (ราวณะ) ผู้ปราบศัตรู
Word by Word
damaghoṣasyaof Damaghoṣa
damaghoṣasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootdamaghoṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Genitive singular
rājarṣeḥof the royal sage
rājarṣeḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootrājarṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Genitive singular; समासः—राजा च ऋषिः च (कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-प्राय, रूढ)
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nominative singular
vikhyātapauruṣaḥrenowned for valor
vikhyātapauruṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvikhyāta (कृदन्त, क्त) + pauruṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nominative singular; समासः—विख्यातं पौरुषं यस्य (बहुव्रीहि-भावार्थ, परन्तु रूपतः षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष-प्राय)
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम; Nominative singular
purāformerly
purā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpurā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of time)
sadaśagrīvaḥthe ten-necked one (Rāvaṇa)
sadaśagrīvaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsa + daśa + grīva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nominative singular; समासः—सः दशग्रीवः (कर्मधारय; रावण-पर्याय)
saṃbabhūvabecame/was
saṃbabhūva:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Parasmaipada; उपसर्गः—सम्
arimardanaḥcrusher of enemies
arimardanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootari + mardana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nominative singular; समासः—अरिणां मर्दनः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)