Shloka 72
Somavaṃśa-prasavaḥ
Birth of the Lunar Line: Budha–Purūravas and the Urvaśī Episode
Devanagari script
श्यामायना हिरण्याक्षाः सांकृता गालवाः स्मृताः / देवला यामदूताश्च शालङ्कायनबाष्कलाः
Transliteration
śyāmāyanā hiraṇyākṣāḥ sāṃkṛtā gālavāḥ smṛtāḥ / devalā yāmadūtāśca śālaṅkāyanabāṣkalāḥ
Translation
ชยามายนะ หิรัณยากษะ สางกฤตะ และคาลวะ—ล้วนถูกจดจำว่าเป็นสกุลอันเลื่องชื่อ; เดวละ ยมทูต และศาลังกายนะ-พาษกละ ก็ถูกกล่าวไว้เช่นกัน
Word by Word
श्यामायनाःthe Śyāmāyanas (a lineage)
श्यामायनाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootश्यामायन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural)
हिरण्याक्षाःthe Hiraṇyākṣas (golden-eyed ones)
हिरण्याक्षाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootहिरण्याक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; समासः कर्मधारयः (हिरण्य + अक्ष ‘golden-eyed’)
सांकृताःthe Sāṃkṛtas
सांकृताः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसांकृत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
गालवाःthe Gālavās
गालवाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootगालव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
स्मृताःare said/are known (as)
स्मृताः:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicative verbal)
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ (धातु) + त (कृत् प्रत्यय)
Formकृदन्तः—भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोगे ‘are called/are remembered’
देवलाःthe Devalas
देवलाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
यामदूताःYama’s messengers
यामदूताः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootयामदूत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; समासः षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (यमस्य दूताः)
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction ‘and’)
शालङ्कायनबाष्कलाःthe Śālaṅkāyanas and the Bāṣkalas
शालङ्कायनबाष्कलाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootशालङ्कायन + बाष्कल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; समासः द्वन्द्वः (शालङ्कायनाः च बाष्कलाः च)