Shloka 14
Vamśānukramaṇikā: Varuṇa–Kali Descendants and the Naiṛta Grahas
Genealogical Catalogue
Devanagari script
रेवतीपूतनापुत्रा नैऋता नामतः स्मृताः / ग्रहस्ते राक्षसाः सर्वे बालानां तु विशेषतः
Transliteration
revatīpūtanāputrā naiṛtā nāmataḥ smṛtāḥ / grahaste rākṣasāḥ sarve bālānāṃ tu viśeṣataḥ
Translation
บุตรของเรวตีและปูตนาถูกจดจำในนาม ‘ไนฤตะ’; พวกเขาล้วนเป็นรากษสะ-ครหะ โดยเฉพาะที่รบกวนเด็กเล็ก
Word by Word
रेवतीपूतनापुत्राःthe sons of Revatī and Pūtanā
रेवतीपूतनापुत्राः:
कर्ता (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootरेवती (प्रातिपदिक) + पूतना (प्रातिपदिक) + पुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (sons of Revatī and Pūtanā)
नैऋताःNairṛtas
नैऋताः:
कर्ता (predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootनैऋत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; जातिवाचक/नाम
नामतःby name
नामतः:
क्रियाविशेषण (adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनामतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; हेतौ/प्रकारे (by name, in name)
स्मृताःare called/are known as
स्मृताः:
विधेय (predicate; passive)
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ (धातु)
Formकृदन्त—क्त (past passive participle); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोगार्थः (are called/are remembered)
ग्रहाःseizers; grahas (afflicting spirits)
ग्रहाः:
कर्ता (Subject; apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootग्रह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
तेthose
ते:
कर्ता (apposition to ग्रहाः/राक्षसाः)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
राक्षसाःrākṣasas/demons
राक्षसाः:
कर्ता (apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootराक्षस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
विशेषण (of राक्षसाः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
बालानाम्of children
बालानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive: of children)
TypeNoun
Rootबाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
तुindeed/especially
तु:
सम्बन्धसूचक (particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विशेषण/विरोधार्थक (indeed/but)
विशेषतःespecially
विशेषतः:
क्रियाविशेषण (adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविशेषतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विशेषणार्थक (especially, particularly)