Shloka 21
यज्ञसमापन-दक्षिणा-आवभृथस्नान-वर्णनम्
Completion of the Sacrifice, Gifts, and Avabhṛtha Bath
Devanagari script
एवं सुहृद्भिः सहितः पूरयित्वा मनोरथम् / सगरः सह भार्याभ्यां रेमे नृपवरोत्तमः
Transliteration
evaṃ suhṛdbhiḥ sahitaḥ pūrayitvā manoratham / sagaraḥ saha bhāryābhyāṃ reme nṛpavarottamaḥ
Translation
ดังนี้ เมื่ออยู่ร่วมกับมิตรสหายและได้สมดังปรารถนาแล้ว พระสคระผู้เป็นยอดแห่งกษัตริย์ก็รื่นรมย์อยู่กับพระมเหสีทั้งสอง
Word by Word
evamthus
evam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक (adverb of manner: thus)
suhṛdbhiḥwith friends
suhṛdbhiḥ:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक/Accompaniment)
TypeNoun
Rootsuhṛd (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन
sahitaḥaccompanied
sahitaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsahita (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (qualifying sagaraḥ)
pūrayitvāhaving fulfilled
pūrayitvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया/Preceding action)
TypeVerb
Root√pṝ/√pūr (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund/absolutive) from causative pūray-; पूर्वकालिक-क्रिया
manorathamwish, desire
manoratham:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootmanoratha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
sagaraḥSagara
sagaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsagara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
sahatogether with
saha:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक/Accompaniment marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsaha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; सहार्थक-निपात (particle 'together with'), typically with instrumental
bhāryābhyāmwith (his) two wives
bhāryābhyām:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक/Accompaniment)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāryā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), द्विवचन (Dual)
remeenjoyed, delighted
reme:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Action)
TypeVerb
Root√ram (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन, आत्मनेपद
nṛpa-vara-uttamaḥthe best of kings
nṛpa-vara-uttamaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject; apposition to sagaraḥ)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛpa (प्रातिपदिक) + vara (प्रातिपदिक) + uttama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (determinative/superlative sense: 'best of excellent kings')