Shloka 43
Asamañjasa-tyāga (Abandoning Asamañjasa) — Sagara-carita Continuation
Devanagari script
भूतले विविशुर्हृष्टाः परिवार्य तुरङ्गमम्
Transliteration
bhūtale viviśurhṛṣṭāḥ parivārya turaṅgamam
Translation
พวกเขาปีติยินดี ล้อมม้านั้นไว้ แล้วเข้าสู่พื้นพิภพ
Word by Word
bhūtaleon the ground
bhūtale:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootbhū (प्रातिपदिक) + tala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular; tatpuruṣa: ‘surface of the earth/ground’
viviśuḥthey entered
viviśuḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-√viś (धातु)
FormLiṭ (लिट्, perfect), Parasmaipada, Prathama-puruṣa, Plural
hṛṣṭāḥdelighted
hṛṣṭāḥ:
Kartṛ-viśeṣaṇa (कर्तृविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roothṛṣṭa (प्रातिपदिक; √hṛṣ)
FormPast participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Plural; agrees with ‘te (they)’
parivāryahaving surrounded
parivārya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpari-√vṛ (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), ‘having surrounded/escorted’
turaṅgamamthe horse
turaṅgamam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootturaṅgama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular