Shloka 66
हिरण्यकशिपुजन्म-तपः-वरप्रभावः
Birth, Austerity, and Boon-Power of Hiraṇyakaśipu
Devanagari script
अधस्ताद्यत्तु नाभेर्वै सर्वं तदशुचि स्मृतम् / ततस्तामशुचिं ज्ञात्वा सोंतरं तदमन्यत
Transliteration
adhastādyattu nābhervai sarvaṃ tadaśuci smṛtam / tatastāmaśuciṃ jñātvā soṃtaraṃ tadamanyata
Translation
สิ่งใดก็ตามที่อยู่ต่ำกว่าสะดือ ล้วนถูกนับว่าไม่บริสุทธิ์. ครั้นรู้ความไม่บริสุทธิ์นั้นแล้ว เขาจึงคิดหาช่องทางอื่นเพื่อเข้าไปภายใน
Word by Word
adhastātbelow
adhastāt:
Deśa (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadhastāt (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘below’
yatwhatever (which)
yat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st)/Accusative (2nd), Singular; relative pronoun ‘whatever/that which’
tuindeed
tu:
Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
nābheḥfrom the navel
nābheḥ:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootnābhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular; ‘from the navel’
vaiindeed
vai:
Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) emphasis
sarvamall (that)
sarvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st)/Accusative (2nd), Singular; correlates with yat
tatthat
tat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st)/Accusative (2nd), Singular; correlative ‘that’
aśuciimpure
aśuci:
Pradhāna-predicative (विशेष्य-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootaśuci (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st)/Accusative (2nd), Singular; predicate adjective
smṛtamis regarded (as)
smṛtam:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛta (कृदन्त; √smṛ स्मृ धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Nominative (1st), Singular; impersonal passive sense ‘is considered’
tataḥthen/thereupon
tataḥ:
Kāla/Anantarya (काल/अनन्तर्य)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘thereupon/from that’
tāmthat (state/thing)
tām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd), Singular
aśucimimpurity/impure (one)
aśucim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootaśuci (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd), Singular; object complement with jñātvā
jñātvāhaving known
jñātvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√jñā (ज्ञा धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), ‘having known’
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular
antaramthe inside/interval
antaram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; ‘an interval/inside’
tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; object of amanyata
amanyatahe thought/considered
amanyata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√man (मन् धातु)
FormLaṅ (लङ्; Imperfect), 3rd person, Singular; Ātmanepada