Shloka 24
Kārttavīrya-vadha (Death of Karttavīrya) / Bhārgava Rāma’s Battle with the King’s Sons
Devanagari script
ययौ तदूर्ध्वं शिखरं यत्र शेवपरं गृहम् / ततो ददर्श राजेन्द्र स्निग्धच्छायं महावटम्
Transliteration
yayau tadūrdhvaṃ śikharaṃ yatra śevaparaṃ gṛham / tato dadarśa rājendra snigdhacchāyaṃ mahāvaṭam
Translation
เขาขึ้นไปยังยอดเขาเบื้องบน ที่ซึ่งมีเรือนอันอุทิศแด่พระศิวะ แล้วพระราชาผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ก็ได้เห็นต้นไทรมหึมาที่ร่มเงานุ่มนวล
Word by Word
yayauwent
yayau:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootyā (धाातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular)
tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण (demonstrative)
ūrdhvamupwards
ūrdhvam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootūrdhva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
śikharampeak, summit
śikharam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśikhara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
yatrawhere
yatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyatra (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक-सम्बन्ध (relative adverb: where)
śeva-paramdevoted to Śiva
śeva-param:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśeva + para (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (śeva-para: 'devoted to Śeva'); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; गृहम् इति विशेषण
gṛhamhouse, abode
gṛham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgṛha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
tataḥthen; from there
tataḥ:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तस्मात्/ततः (ablatival adverb: then/from there)
dadarśasaw
dadarśa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
rājendraO king of kings
rājendra:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootrāja + indra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (राज्ञाम् इन्द्रः); पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन
snigdha-chāyamwith dense shade
snigdha-chāyam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsnigdha + chāyā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समास (snigdhaḥ chāyā yasya/ snigdha-chāyā: 'having dense/shady shade'); पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; महावटम् इति विशेषण
mahā-vaṭamgreat banyan tree
mahā-vaṭam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā + vaṭa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समास (महान् वटः); पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन