Shloka 44
Kārttavīrya–Paraśurāma-saṅgrāma-kathā
Sagara’s Inquiry and Vasiṣṭha’s Account
Devanagari script
मृग उवाच शृणु प्रिये महाभागे ज्ञानं पुण्येन जायते
Transliteration
mṛga uvāca śṛṇu priye mahābhāge jñānaṃ puṇyena jāyate
Translation
กวางกล่าวว่า “ฟังเถิด ที่รักผู้มีบุญยิ่ง ความรู้ย่อมบังเกิดจากบุญกุศล”
Word by Word
मृगःthe deer (male)
मृगः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमृग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
शृणुlisten
शृणु:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन
प्रियेO dear (one)
प्रिये:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative/8th), एकवचन
महाभागेO greatly fortunate lady
महाभागे:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभाग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative/8th), एकवचन; बहुव्रीहिः (महान् भागः यस्याः)
ज्ञानम्knowledge
ज्ञानम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootज्ञान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
पुण्येनby merit
पुण्येन:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootपुण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन
जायतेis born/arises
जायते:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन