Shloka 51
Śivaloka–Brahmaloka Varnana
Description of Śivaloka and the Upper Worlds
Devanagari script
तस्मै प्रदत्तं दत्तेन श्रीहरेः कवचं पुरा / शक्तिरत्यर्थवीर्या च तं कथं हन्तुमिच्छसि
Transliteration
tasmai pradattaṃ dattena śrīhareḥ kavacaṃ purā / śaktiratyarthavīryā ca taṃ kathaṃ hantumicchasi
Translation
ดัตตะได้ประทานเกราะศักดิ์สิทธิ์ของพระศรีหริแก่เขามาแต่ก่อน และพลังของเขาก็กล้าแข็งยิ่งนัก แล้วเจ้าจะคิดสังหารเขาได้อย่างไร
Word by Word
तस्मैto him
तस्मै:
Sampradana/सम्प्रदान (Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (Dat. 4), एकवचन
प्रदत्तम्bestowed
प्रदत्तम्:
Karma/कर्म (Object)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्र-दा (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (Past Passive Participle) from प्र+दा; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; कवचम् इत्यस्य विशेषण (given/bestowed)
दत्तेनby the one who gave / by the gift
दत्तेन:
Karana/करण (Instrument)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (P.P.P.) from दा; नपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instr. 3), एकवचन; हेतु/करणार्थे (by the giver/through the gift)
श्रीहरेःof Śrī Hari
श्रीहरेः:
Sambandha/सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootश्री-हरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Gen. 6), एकवचन; कर्मधारय: श्रीमान् हरिः (Śrī Hari)
कवचम्armor
कवचम्:
Karma/कर्म (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootकवच (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc. 1/2), एकवचन
पुराformerly/once
पुरा:
Adhikarana/अधिकरण (Time)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (adverb of time)
शक्तिःpower
शक्तिः:
Karta/कर्ता (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootशक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nom. 1), एकवचन
अत्यर्थवीर्याof exceedingly great potency
अत्यर्थवीर्या:
Visheshana/विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअत्यर्थ-वीर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; उपपद/अव्ययपूर्वक तत्पुरुष: अत्यर्थं वीर्यं यस्याः (of exceedingly great potency)
चand
च:
Sambandha/सम्बन्ध (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
तम्him
तम्:
Karma/कर्म (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Acc. 2), एकवचन
कथम्how
कथम्:
Prashna/प्रश्न (Interrogative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथम् (अव्यय)
Formप्रश्नार्थक अव्यय (interrogative adverb)
हन्तुम्to kill
हन्तुम्:
Prayojana/उद्देश्य (Purpose)
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (Infinitive)
इच्छसिdo you wish
इच्छसि:
Kriya/क्रिया (Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootइष्/इच्छ् (धातु)
Formलट्, परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन