Shloka 37
Jāmadagnya-Rāmasya Tapaścaraṇam
The Austerities of Rama Jamadagnya
Devanagari script
स त्वंमदाश्रमोपान्ते परिचङ्क्रमणादिकम् / परित्यज्य सुखीभूया लोकयोरुभयोरपि
Transliteration
sa tvaṃmadāśramopānte paricaṅkramaṇādikam / parityajya sukhībhūyā lokayorubhayorapi
Translation
ฉะนั้นท่านจงละการเดินวนและกิจอื่นใดใกล้อาศรมของเรา แล้วจงเป็นสุขทั้งในโลกนี้และโลกหน้า
Word by Word
saḥhe/that (one)
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
tvamyou
tvam:
Sambodhana/Address (सम्बोधन/उद्देश्य)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन
matmy
mat:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (Genitive), एकवचन; समासपूर्वपद
āśramahermitage
āśrama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootāśrama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; समासपूर्वपद
upāntenear (at the vicinity)
upānte:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootupānta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), एकवचन; ‘आश्रमस्य उपान्ते’ (near the hermitage)
paricaṅkramaṇa-ādikampacing about and the like
paricaṅkramaṇa-ādikam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpari-√kram (क्रम् धातु) + aṇa; ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/कर्म), एकवचन; ‘परिचङ्क्रमणम्’ (pacing about) + ‘आदि’ (etc.)
parityajyahaving abandoned
parityajya:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpari-√tyaj (त्यज् धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (Gerund/absolutive), अव्ययभाव (indeclinable verbal)
sukhīhappy
sukhī:
Kartṛ-samānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृसमानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsukhin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (predicative)
bhūyāḥmay you be/become
bhūyāḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (भू धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
lokayoḥin/of the two worlds
lokayoḥ:
Adhikarana/Sambandha (अधिकरण/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी/सप्तमी (Gen/Loc), द्विवचन (Dual)
ubhayayoḥof both
ubhayayoḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootubhaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी/सप्तमी, द्विवचन; ‘both’ qualifying lokayoḥ
apialso/even
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (particle)