Shloka 22
Jāmadagnya-Rāmasya Tapaścaraṇam
The Austerities of Rama Jamadagnya
Devanagari script
तस्मान्न कश्चिदायाति ममात्रानुमतिं विना / इत्येष मम वृत्तान्तः कार्त्स्न्येन कथितस्तव
Transliteration
tasmānna kaścidāyāti mamātrānumatiṃ vinā / ityeṣa mama vṛttāntaḥ kārtsnyena kathitastava
Translation
เพราะฉะนั้น ไม่มีผู้ใดมาที่นี่ได้หากไร้ความยินยอมของข้า นี่คือเรื่องราวของข้า ซึ่งได้กล่าวแก่ท่านโดยครบถ้วนแล้ว
Word by Word
tasmāttherefore/from that
tasmāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun; Masculine/Neuter, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-निपात)
kaścitanyone
kaścit:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkaścid (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormIndefinite pronoun; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
āyāticomes
āyāti:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā√yā (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
mamaof me/my
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun; 1st person; Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
atrahere
atra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (देशवाचक-अव्यय)
anumatiṃpermission
anumatiṃ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootanumati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
vināwithout
vinā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvinā (अव्यय)
FormPrepositional indeclinable (उपसर्गार्थक-अव्यय) governing accusative; ‘without’
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-निपात)
eṣaḥthis
eṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
mamamy
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun; Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
vṛttāntaḥaccount/story
vṛttāntaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvṛttānta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
kārtsnyenacompletely/in entirety
kārtsnyena:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootkārtsnya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
kathitaḥtold/related
kathitaḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kath (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/कृत्-प्रत्यय), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
tavato you/your
tava:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootyuṣmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun; 2nd person; Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)