Shloka 43
Aśauca-vidhi (Rules of Impurity) within Śrāddha-kalpa — Chapter on Testing/Selecting Brahmanas and Honoring the Atithi
Devanagari script
कारुकादीननाचारांल्लोकवेदबहिष्कृतान् / गाय नान्वेदवृत्तांश्च हव्यकव्ये न भोजयेत्
Transliteration
kārukādīnanācārāṃllokavedabahiṣkṛtān / gāya nānvedavṛttāṃśca havyakavye na bhojayet
Translation
ช่างฝีมือ ผู้ประพฤติผิดจารีต ผู้ถูกขับออกจากสังคมและพระเวท และนักร้อง ไม่ควรเลี้ยงดูพวกเขาในพิธีเซ่นสรวงเทพเจ้าและบรรพบุรุษ
Word by Word
कारुकादीन्carukas and others (such people)
कारुकादीन्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकारुक + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः: कारुकाः आदयः ये (carukas and the like)
अनाचारान्of improper conduct
अनाचारान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनाचार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; ‘कारुकादीन्’ इत्यस्य विशेषण
लोकवेदबहिष्कृतान्excluded by society and the Veda
लोकवेदबहिष्कृतान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootलोक + वेद + बहिष्कृत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः: लोकवेदाभ्यां बहिष्कृताः (excluded by society and Veda)
गायa singer/minstrel (gāya)
गाय:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगाय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; जातिवाचक (a singer/minstrel; possibly ‘गाय’ as designation)
नnot
न:
Sambandha/Particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
अन्वेदवृत्तान्those not following Vedic conduct
अन्वेदवृत्तान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्वेद + वृत्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः: वेदान् अनुगच्छन्ति इति (those who do not follow Vedic conduct / contrary to Veda)
चand
च:
Sambandha/Particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
हव्यकव्येin (rites of) havya and kavya offerings
हव्यकव्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootहव्य + कव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; द्वन्द्वसमासः (havis and kavya offerings)
नnot
न:
Sambandha/Particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
भोजयेत्should not feed/should not invite to eat
भोजयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√भुज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; णिच्-प्रयोगार्थः (causative sense: cause to eat/feed)