Shloka 2
श्राद्धकल्पे पितृदेवपूजाक्रमः (Śrāddhakalpa: Order of Pitṛ and Deva Worship)
Devanagari script
पूजयेत पितॄन्पूर्वं देवांश्च तदनन्तरम् / देवा अपि पितॄन्पूर्वमर्च्चयन्ति हि यत्नतः
Transliteration
pūjayeta pitṝnpūrvaṃ devāṃśca tadanantaram / devā api pitṝnpūrvamarccayanti hi yatnataḥ
Translation
พึงบูชาปิตฤก่อน แล้วจึงบูชาเทวะภายหลัง แม้เหล่าเทวะเองก็อุตสาหะบูชาปิตฤก่อนเสมอ
Word by Word
पूजयेतshould worship/honor
पूजयेत:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√पूज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद (Parasmaipada), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular)
पितॄन्the ancestors (Pitṛs)
पितॄन्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural)
पूर्वम्first
पूर्वम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverbial accusative: 'first')
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural)
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
तत्then
तत्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् प्रयोगः (adverbial: 'then/thereafter')
अनन्तरम्afterwards
अनन्तरम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनन्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् प्रयोगः (adverbial accusative: 'afterwards')
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अप्यर्थक-अव्यय (particle: 'also/even')
पितॄन्the ancestors (Pitṛs)
पितॄन्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural)
पूर्वम्first
पूर्वम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverbial accusative: 'first')
अर्चयन्तिworship/honor
अर्चयन्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√अर्च् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद (Parasmaipada), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन (Plural)
हिindeed/for
हि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formहेतौ/निश्चयार्थक-अव्यय (particle: 'indeed/for')
यत्नतःcarefully/with effort
यत्नतः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्नतः (अव्यय)
Formरीतिवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: 'with effort/carefully')