Brahma Purana — The Yadava Annihilation, the Withdrawal from Dvaraka, and Krishna’s Return to the Divine Abode, Shloka 41
Devanagari script
एरका तु गृहीता तैर् वज्रभूतेव लक्ष्यते तया परस्परं जघ्नुः संप्रहारैः सुदारुणैः //
Translation
ไม่ได้ให้บทสันสกฤตต้นฉบับของโศลกนี้ จึงยังแปลอย่างถูกต้องไม่ได้ โปรดส่งข้อความโศลกมาด้วย
Word by Word
erakāthe eraka reed
erakā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rooterakā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (Nominative/प्रथमा), एकवचन
tubut
tu:
Sambandha/Discourse (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात
gṛhītāseized
gṛhītā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootgrah (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP); स्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘seized/taken’
taiḥby them
taiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया (Instrumental/तृतीया), बहुवचन
vajra-bhūtābecoming like a thunderbolt
vajra-bhūtā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvajra (प्रातिपदिक) + bhūta (कृदन्त from √bhū)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (वज्र इव भूता)
ivalike
iva:
Upamā (उपमा)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमा-वाचक निपात
lakṣyateappears/is seen
lakṣyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootlakṣ (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), आत्मनेपद; प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; कर्मणि/भावे प्रयोगः ‘is seen/appears’
tayāwith that (reed)
tayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; तृतीया (Instrumental), एकवचन
parasparammutually
parasparam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootparaspara (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; reciprocal adverb
jaghnuḥthey struck/killed
jaghnuḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Roothan (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन
saṃprahāraiḥwith blows/attacks
saṃprahāraiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃprahāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन
su-dāruṇaiḥvery dreadful
su-dāruṇaiḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + dāruṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया, बहुवचन; कर्मधारयः (अतिशयेन दारुणैः)
Speaker
Narrator describing the culminating violence among Yādavas.