Brahma Purana — Shiva on Dharma: Nonviolence, Truthful Speech, Mental Discipline, and the Karmic Causes of Heaven and Longevity, Shloka 36
Devanagari script
शुभानाम् अशुभानां च कर्मणां फलसंचये निराकाङ्क्षाश् च ये देवि ते नराः स्वर्गगामिनः //
Translation
ที่นี่ไม่มีบทสันสกฤตต้นฉบับของโศลก มีเพียงเลข “36” เท่านั้น โปรดส่งข้อความต้นฉบับเพื่อให้แปลได้อย่างถูกต้อง
Word by Word
śubhānāmof good (deeds)
śubhānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (Neuter) (or Puṃliṅga in sense), Ṣaṣṭhī vibhakti (Genitive, 6th), Bahuvacana; qualifying karmaṇām
aśubhānāmof bad (deeds)
aśubhānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootaśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसaka (or Puṃ) , Ṣaṣṭhī, Bahuvacana; qualifying karmaṇām
caand
ca:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; samuccaya (conjunction)
karmaṇāmof actions/deeds
karmaṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga, Ṣaṣṭhī, Bahuvacana
phalafruit, result
phala:
—
TypeNoun
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसaka; samāsa-aṅga (compound member)
saṃcayein the accumulation
saṃcaye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃcaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Saptamī vibhakti (Locative, 7th), Ekavacana; phala-saṃcaye = in the accumulation of results (ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa)
nirākāṅkṣāḥwithout expectation
nirākāṅkṣāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootnir-ākāṅkṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; nairākāṅkṣya (free from expectation)
caand
ca:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; samuccaya (conjunction)
yewho
ye:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; relative pronoun
deviO Goddess
devi:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (Feminine), Sambodhana (Vocative), Ekavacana
tethose
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
narāḥmen
narāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
svargagāminaḥheaven-going
svargagāminaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsvarga + gāmin (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √gam (धातु) + -in)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
Speaker
Maheśvara to Devī