Brahma Purana — Sāṃkhya-Yoga on Discerning Guṇas, Overcoming Bodily Doṣas, and Attaining Mokṣa, Shloka 20
Devanagari script
तेजो वायौ तु संयुक्तं वायुं नभसि चाश्रितम् नभो महति संयुक्तं तमो महसि संस्थितम् //
Translation
คาถาที่ ๒๐—ผู้ใดประพฤติกรรมด้วยภักดีต่อเทวะ ฤๅษี และบรรพชน อายุ เกียรติยศ และศรีของผู้นั้นย่อมเจริญยิ่งนัก।
Word by Word
tejaḥradiance / fire-energy
tejaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottejas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
vāyauin wind
vāyau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootvāyu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Saptamī, Ekavacana
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; particle (निपात) indicating contrast/emphasis
saṃyuktamis joined
saṃyuktam:
Bhāva (भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-yuj (संयुज् धातु)
FormKta PPP; Napuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; agrees with tejaḥ
vāyumwind
vāyum:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvāyu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; here as subject of next clause with predicate āśritam (understood)
nabhasiin the sky
nabhasi:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootnabhas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Saptamī, Ekavacana
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; conjunction
āśritamis dependent on / rests in
āśritam:
Bhāva (भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootā-śri (आश्रि धातु)
FormKta PPP; Napuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; predicate 'resting on' (for vāyum)
nabhaḥsky/ether
nabhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnabhas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
mahatiin the great (mahat)
mahati:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmahat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Saptamī, Ekavacana; 'in the great (principle)'
saṃyuktamis joined
saṃyuktam:
Bhāva (भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-yuj (संयुज् धातु)
FormKta PPP; Napuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; agrees with nabhaḥ
tamaḥdarkness (tamas)
tamaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottamas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
mahasiin the great (mahas)
mahasi:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmahas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Saptamī, Ekavacana
saṃsthitamis situated/established
saṃsthitam:
Bhāva (भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-sthā (संस्था धातु)
FormKta PPP; Napuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; agrees with tamaḥ
Speaker
Not specified in the provided excerpt.