Brahma Purana — Sage Kaṇḍu, Pramlocā’s Temptation, and Liberation at Puruṣottama, Shloka 2
Devanagari script
कण्डुर् नाम महातेजा ऋषिः परमधार्मिकः सत्यवादी शुचिर् दान्तः सर्वभूतहिते रतः //
Translation
นี่คือคาถาที่สอง เป็นวจนะปุราณะอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์ อธิบายความหมายแห่งธรรมะอย่างชัดเจน।
Word by Word
kaṇḍuḥKaṇḍu (name of a sage)
kaṇḍuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkaṇḍu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
nāmanamed
nāma:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/namely marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāma (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; नामनिर्देशक-निपात (particle indicating name)
mahātejāḥof great splendor
mahātejāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahā + tejas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (kaṇḍuḥ); कर्मधारयः (mahat tejaḥ yasya)
ṛṣiḥsage
ṛṣiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; apposition to kaṇḍuḥ
paramadhārmikaḥsupremely righteous
paramadhārmikaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootparama + dhārmika (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (ṛṣiḥ/kaṇḍuḥ); कर्मधारयः (paramaḥ dhārmikaḥ)
satyavādītruth-speaking
satyavādī:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsatya + vādin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषणम्; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः (satyaṃ vadati iti)
śuciḥpure
śuciḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśuci (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषणम्
dāntaḥself-restrained
dāntaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdānta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (self-controlled)
sarvabhūtahitein the welfare of all beings
sarvabhūtahite:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva + bhūta + hita (प्रातिपदik)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; अधिकरणे; तत्पुरुषः (sarveṣāṃ bhūtānāṃ hitam)
rataḥdevoted, engaged
rataḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootrata (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (kaṇḍuḥ); 'rata' = devoted/engaged
Speaker
Vyāsa narrates to sages.