Brahma Purana — Krishna Subdues Kaliya and Purifies the Yamuna, Shloka 56
Devanagari script
गीयमानो ऽथ गोपीभिश् चरितैश् चारुचेष्टितैः संस्तूयमानो गोपालैः कृष्णो व्रजम् उपागमत् //
Translation
ที่นี่เป็นโศลกที่ 56—ยังไม่ได้ให้บทสันสกฤตต้นฉบับ จึงไม่อาจแปลได้อย่างถูกต้อง โปรดส่งข้อความสันสกฤตของโศลกนี้มาให้ด้วย
Word by Word
gīyamānaḥbeing sung (praised)
gīyamānaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootgai (धातु) + gīyamāna (कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमानकाले कर्मणि वर्तमानकृदन्त (शानच्/मान), प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग; passive present participle nominative singular masculine
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; discourse particle/conjunction (अनन्तरार्थक)
gopībhiḥby the cowherd women
gopībhiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootgopī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, बहुवचन; feminine instrumental plural
caritaiḥby (his) deeds
caritaiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootcarita (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, बहुवचन; neuter instrumental plural
cāru-ceṣṭitaiḥby (his) charming actions
cāru-ceṣṭitaiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootcāru (प्रातिपदिक) + ceṣṭita (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समास; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, बहुवचन; neuter instrumental plural
saṃstūyamānaḥbeing praised
saṃstūyamānaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootstu (धातु) + saṃstūyamāna (कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमानकाले कर्मणि वर्तमानकृदन्त (शानच्/मान) उपसर्ग-सम्; प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग; passive present participle nominative singular masculine
gopālaiḥby the cowherd boys
gopālaiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootgopāla (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, बहुवचन; masculine instrumental plural
kṛṣṇaḥKrishna
kṛṣṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; masculine nominative singular
vrajamto Vraja
vrajam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvraja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; masculine accusative singular
upāgamatwent/approached
upāgamat:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootupa-√gam (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (अनद्यतनभूत/Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद; 3rd person singular imperfect active
Speaker
Narrator