Brahma Purana — Krishna Restores Dynastic Order: Ugrasena’s Coronation and the Retrieval of Sandipani’s Son, Shloka 24
Devanagari script
सो ऽप्य् अतीन्द्रियम् आलोक्य तयोः कर्म महामतिः अयाचत मृतं पुत्रं प्रभासे लवणार्णवे //
Translation
นี่คือโศลกที่ 24—หากไม่มีบทสันสกฤตต้นฉบับ ก็ไม่อาจทำคำแปลให้สมบูรณ์ได้
Word by Word
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); सर्वनाम
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formसम्भावन/समुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (particle: also/even)
atīndriyambeyond the senses
atīndriyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootati (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + indriya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular); तत्पुरुष-समास
ālokyahaving seen
ālokya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√lok (लोक् धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (Gerund/Absolutive), ‘having seen/observed’
tayoḥof the two
tayoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), द्विवचन (Dual); सर्वनाम
karmadeed
karma:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
mahā-matiḥthe great-minded one
mahā-matiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + mati (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); कर्मधारय-समास
ayācatahe requested
ayācata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√yāc (याच् धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), आत्मनेपद
mṛtamdead
mṛtam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmṛta (कृदन्त; √mṛ धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular); क्त-प्रत्ययान्त विशेषण
putramson
putram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
prabhāseat Prabhāsa
prabhāse:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootprabhāsa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)
lavaṇa-arṇavein the salt ocean
lavaṇa-arṇave:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootlavaṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + arṇava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular); कर्मधारय-समास
Speaker
Sāṃdīpani requesting from Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma