Brahma Purana — Cakṣus-tīrtha at Yogeśvara: Dharma Tested, Sight Restored, Shloka 39
Devanagari script
वैश्य उवाच धर्मम् एव परं मन्ये प्राणैः कण्ठगतैर् अपि माता पिता सुहृद् बन्धुर् धर्म एव शरीरिणाम् //
Translation
นี่เป็นการระบุเลขศลกที่ 39 ในหมวดที่ 170 แห่งคัมภีร์อันศักดิ์สิทธิ์
Word by Word
vaiśyaḥthe vaiśya
vaiśyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvaiśya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
dharmamdharma
dharmam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdharma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया, एकवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग
evaindeed / alone
eva:
Avadhāraṇa (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक अव्यय (particle of emphasis: only/indeed)
paramsupreme
param:
Karma-anvaya (कर्म-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया, एकवचन, नपुंसकलिङ्ग; विशेषण (as predicate complement with dharmam)
manyeI consider
manye:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootman (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, उत्तमपुरुष (1st), एकवचन
prāṇaiḥwith (one’s) life-breaths
prāṇaiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootprāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग
kaṇṭha-gataiḥhaving reached the throat (at the point of death)
kaṇṭha-gataiḥ:
Karana-anvaya (करण-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkaṇṭha (प्रातिपदिक) + gata (गम्-धातु से कृदन्त)
Formतृतीया, बहुवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग; विशेषण of prāṇaiḥ
apieven
api:
Sambandha-dyotaka (सम्बन्धद्योतक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अपि-भावार्थक अव्यय (particle: even/also)
mātāmother
mātā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन, स्त्रीलिङ्ग
pitāfather
pitā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग
suhṛtfriend
suhṛt:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsuhṛd (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग
bandhuḥkinsman
bandhuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbandhu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग
dharmaḥdharma
dharmaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdharma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग
evaalone
eva:
Avadhāraṇa (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक अव्यय (emphasis)
śarīriṇāmof embodied beings
śarīriṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootśarīrin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग; ‘embodied beings’
Speaker
Vaiśya speaking to the brāhmaṇa