Brahma Purana — Akshara and Kshara: Vasiṣṭha’s Teaching to Karāla Janaka on Cosmogenesis and Liberation, Shloka 45
Devanagari script
शुक्ललोहितकृष्णानि रूपाण्य् एतानि त्रीणि तु सर्वाण्य् एतानि रूपाणि जानीहि प्राकृतानि तु //
Translation
หากไม่มีบทสันสกฤตต้นฉบับของคาถานี้ การแปลจะไม่เหมาะสม; โปรดส่งศลกฉบับเต็ม
Word by Word
śukla-lohita-kṛṣṇāniwhite, red, and black
śukla-lohita-kṛṣṇāni:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootśukla (प्रातिपदिक) + lohita (प्रातिपदिक) + kṛṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (copulative): ‘śuklāni ca lohitāni ca kṛṣṇāni ca’
rūpāṇiforms
rūpāṇi:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootrūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन
etānithese
etāni:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; विशेषण
trīṇithree
trīṇi:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Roottri (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; संख्यावाचक
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle; contrast/emphasis)
sarvāṇiall
sarvāṇi:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; विशेषण
etānithese
etāni:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeAdjective
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; विशेषण
rūpāṇiforms
rūpāṇi:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootrūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
jānīhiknow / understand
jānīhi:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√jñā (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd), एकवचन
prākṛtānimaterial / of prakṛti
prākṛtāni:
Karma (कर्म/Object complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootprākṛta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; विशेषण
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle; emphasis)
Speaker
Unspecified narrator/teacher continuing the doctrinal exposition.