Mantra 33

Sukta 8

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

११। ८ जितमस्माकमुद्भिन्नमस्माकमृतमस्माकं तेजोऽस्माकं ब्रह्मास्माकं स्वऽरस्माकं यज्ञो३ऽस्माकं पशवोऽस्माकं प्रजा अस्माकं वीरा अस्माकम्

IAST Transliteration

jítaṁ asmā́kam údbhinnam asmā́kam ṛtám asmā́kaṁ téjo ’smā́kaṁ bráhma asmā́kaṁ svár asmā́kaṁ yajñó ’smā́kaṁ paśávo ’smā́kaṁ prajā́ asmā́kaṁ vīrā́ asmā́kam

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

Conquered is ours; forth-bursting is ours; the Right is ours; ours is the splendour; ours is the sacred spell; ours is the chant-tone; ours is the sacrifice; ours are the cattle; ours the progeny; ours are the heroes.

Translation

ชัยชนะเป็นของเรา; พลังที่พุ่งทะลักออกมาเป็นของเรา; ฤตะ (ṛta) คือความถูกต้องตามระเบียบจักรวาลเป็นของเรา; รัศมีเดชเป็นของเรา; มนตราศักดิ์สิทธิ์ (brahman) เป็นของเรา; เสียงสวดทำนอง (svar) เป็นของเรา; ยัญพิธีเป็นของเรา; ปศุสัตว์เป็นของเรา; วงศ์วานเป็นของเรา; วีรชนเป็นของเรา.

Word by Word

• जितम्: won, conquered
• जितम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: जि (धातु) → जित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• उद्भिन्नम्: split open, burst forth
• उद्भिन्नम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उद्-√भिद् (धातु) → उद्भिन्न (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• ऋतम्: cosmic order, truth
• ऋतम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऋत (प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• तेजः: splendour, power
• तेजः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: तेजस् (प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• ब्रह्म: sacred power; prayer/formula
• ब्रह्म: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: ब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• स्वः: heaven; the heavenly world
• स्वः: Karma
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: स्वर्/स्वः (अव्यय/नाम)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• यज्ञः: sacrifice, ritual
• यज्ञः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: यज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• पशवः: cattle, livestock
• पशवः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: पशु (प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• प्रजाः: offspring, progeny
• प्रजाः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रजा (प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• वीराः: heroes, brave men
• वीराः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: वीर (प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्माकम्: of us, our
• अस्माकम्: सम्बन्ध (genitive)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

Attribution

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (Anukramaṇī attribution not supplied in input)

Devata: Abstract prosperity/victory powers (as in 16.8.29)

Chandas: Repetitive litany (non-strict meter)

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From assertion to expansion: the ‘ours’ field grows until it includes cosmos (ṛta) and society (prajā, vīra).","listener_experience":"Empowerment, solidarity, victorious steadiness.","intensity":6}