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Sutra 8

चतस्र एव विद्या इति कौटिल्यः ॥ कZ_०१.२.०८ ॥

catasra eva vidyā iti kauṭilyaḥ

กौฏิลยะเห็นว่าวิชามีเพียงสี่เท่านั้น

चतस्रःfour (feminine plural)
चतस्रः:
TypeNumeral/Adjective
Rootचतुर्
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गः, प्रथमा बहुवचनम् (विशेषणम्)
एवonly, indeed, just
एव:
TypeParticle
Rootएव
Formनिपातः (अव्ययम्), अवधारणार्थकः
विद्याःbranches of knowledge; disciplines
विद्याः:
TypeNoun
Rootविद्या
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गः, प्रथमा बहुवचनम्
इतिthus (marking a quotation)
इति:
TypeQuotative particle
Rootइति
Formअव्ययम्, वाक्यसमाप्ति/उद्धरणसूचकः
कौटिल्यःKauṭilya (the author/teacher)
कौटिल्यः:
TypeProper noun
Rootकौटिल्य
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा एकवचनम् (कर्तृ/वक्ता)
K
Kauṭilya
V
vidyā (sciences)

FAQs

To define a bounded, practical curriculum for governance by asserting a fixed set of essential sciences, preventing the ruler’s training from becoming diffuse and ensuring knowledge directly supports state capacity and prosperity.

It supports competency-based public leadership education: governments should identify a small set of core disciplines (law, economics/public finance, security, and administration/ethics) and train officials deeply in them rather than pursuing unfocused learning.

The implied duty is to adopt and institutionalize a disciplined body of knowledge for ruling—treating governance as a technical craft grounded in defined sciences, not personal intuition alone.