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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 86

Adhivāsana-vidhi

Procedure for Preliminary Consecration in Vāstu–Pratiṣṭhā / Īśāna-kalpa

क्रमात्तदधिपान् पञ्च ब्रह्माणं धरणोधरं रुद्रमीशं सदाख्यञ्च सृष्टिन्यायेन मन्त्रवित्

kramāttadadhipān pañca brahmāṇaṃ dharaṇodharaṃ rudramīśaṃ sadākhyañca sṛṣṭinyāyena mantravit

ผู้รู้มนตร์ซึ่งทราบลำดับการสร้าง ย่อมกล่าวถึงเจ้าแห่งธาตุทั้งห้าตามลำดับ คือ พรหมา, ธรณีธร, รุทร, อีศะ และผู้มีนามว่า สทาขยะ

क्रमात्in sequence
क्रमात्:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्रम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त-अव्यय (ablatival adverb): ‘क्रमात्’ = ‘in order/stepwise’
तत्-अधिपान्their lords/overseers
तत्-अधिपान्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + अधिप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (‘तस्य अधिपाः’)
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
विशेषण (Viśeṣaṇa/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्च (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्याशब्दः; ‘अधिपान्’ इति विशेष्यस्य विशेषणम्; द्वितीया बहुवचनार्थे
ब्रह्माणम्Brahmā
ब्रह्माणम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्/ब्रह्मा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
धरणी-धरम्the Earth-bearer (Viṣṇu/Śeṣa epithet)
धरणी-धरम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootधरणी + धर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (‘धरण्याः धरः’ = earth-bearer)
रुद्रम्Rudra
रुद्रम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
ईशम्Īśa (Lord)
ईशम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootईश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
सदा-आख्यम्Sadākhya (the one named ‘Sadā’)
सदा-आख्यम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसदा (अव्यय) + आख्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (‘सदा आख्यः’ = ever-named/always-called)
and
:
सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसम्बन्ध (Connector/वाक्यसम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
सृष्टि-न्यायेनaccording to the order of creation
सृष्टि-न्यायेन:
करण (Karaṇa/करण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसृष्टि + न्याय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), एकवचन; तृतीया-अर्थे क्रियाविशेषणवत् (‘by the rule/order of creation’); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः
मन्त्र-वित्knower of mantras
मन्त्र-वित्:
कर्ता (Kartā/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र + विद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः (‘मन्त्रान् वेत्ति’); कर्तृपद

Lord Agni (as narrator to Vasiṣṭha, in the standard Agni Purāṇa dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Cosmology","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Map pañcabhūta to their adhipatis (presiding lords) in creation-order for correct invocation, nyāsa, and ritual sequencing.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Pañcādhipati-krama (Creation-order presiding lords)","lookup_keywords":["sṛṣṭi-krama","pañcādhipati","Brahmā","Rudra","Sadākhya"],"quick_summary":"The mantra-knower recites the five presiding lords in creation sequence, aligning ritual invocation with cosmogonic order."}

Concept: Sṛṣṭi-nyāya: correct knowledge of emanation order is itself a ritual competence (mantravit).

Application: Use the sequence to avoid ritual inversion (viparyaya) in nyāsa/āvāhana; supports coherent meditation on emergence from subtle to gross.

Khanda Section: Srishti-krama (Cosmogony and Creation-order)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vertical cosmological diagram: five tiers with enthroned presiding lords—Brahmā at one tier, Dharaṇīdhara as earth-supporting lord, Rudra, Īśa, and Sadākhya at the highest subtle tier—connected by emanation lines.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stacked cosmic registers, each register with a deity seated on lotus, labeled subtly, emanation lines, deep reds/ochres, sacred diagram aesthetic","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, five-panel composition with gold halos, each presiding lord in a framed niche, ornate borders, luminous hierarchy from lower to higher","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, didactic cosmology chart with soft colors, clear tier labels, deities rendered gently, emphasis on sequence and order","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, courtly enthroned figures in five compartments, fine calligraphy captions, delicate clouds indicating higher subtle tiers, precise symmetry"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: क्रमात्तदधिपान् = क्रमात् + तदधिपान्; सदाख्यञ्च = सदा-आख्यम् + च; सृष्टिन्यायेन = सृष्टि-न्यायेन.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 96 (sṛṣṭi-krama and tattva-nyāsa cluster)

B
Brahmā
D
Dharaṇīdhara
R
Rudra
Ī
Īśa
S
Sadākhya

FAQs

It teaches a mantra-informed cosmological enumeration: the practitioner should know and recite/recognize the sequential hierarchy of five presiding deities according to sṛṣṭi-nyāya (creation-order).

By systematizing divine hierarchies and creation-order terminology (including Śaiva titles like Īśa and Sadākhya), it preserves a compact theological taxonomy alongside ritual/mantric competence—one of the Agni Purāṇa’s hallmark encyclopedic functions.

Correct knowledge of the creation-order and its presiding lords supports right orientation in mantra practice and contemplation, aligning the practitioner’s understanding with cosmic order (ṛta/dharma) and thereby aiding purification and spiritual clarity.