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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 29

Chapter 93 — वास्तुपूजादिविधानम्

Procedure for Vāstu-worship and Related Rites

अर्यम्णे दक्षिणाशायां पूपान् कृसरया युतान् जम्भकाय च वारुण्यामामिषं रुधिरान्वितं

aryamṇe dakṣiṇāśāyāṃ pūpān kṛsarayā yutān jambhakāya ca vāruṇyāmāmiṣaṃ rudhirānvitaṃ

ในทิศใต้พึงถวายแก่อารยมัน ขนมปูปะพร้อมด้วยกฤสรา; และในทิศอันเป็นของวรุณะ (เกี่ยวกับน้ำ) พึงถวายแก่ชัมภกะ อาหารเนื้อพร้อมด้วยโลหิต।

अर्यम्णेto Aryaman
अर्यम्णे:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्यमन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; चतुर्थी (4th/Dative/सम्प्रदान), एकवचन
दक्षिण-आशायाम्in the southern direction
दक्षिण-आशायाम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिण (प्रातिपदिक) + आशा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; सप्तमी (7th/Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन; समासः—दक्षिणा आशा यस्यां सा (दक्षिणाशा)
पूपान्cakes
पूपान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative/कर्म), बहुवचन
कृसरयाwith kṛsarā (a rice/porridge dish)
कृसरया:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootकृसरा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental/करण), एकवचन
युतान्joined/combined (with)
युतान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootयु (धातु) → युत (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त); पुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया, बहुवचन; विशेषणम् (पूपान्)
जम्भकायto Jambhaka
जम्भकाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootजम्भक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; चतुर्थी, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
वारुण्याम्in/with vāruṇī (liquor)
वारुण्याम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootवारुणी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; सप्तमी, एकवचन
आमिषम्meat
आमिषम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootआमिष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया, एकवचन
रुधिर-अन्वितम्accompanied with blood
रुधिर-अन्वितम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootरुधिर (प्रातिपदिक) + अन्वित (कृदन्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (आमिषम्); समासः—रुधिरेण अन्वितम्

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha in ritual procedure)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Puja-vidhi / Pitri–Devata Bali (Directional offerings and oblations)","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Directional bali offerings in a household/temple rite: selecting appropriate naivedya for specific deities/quarters to avert inauspiciousness and secure protection.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Dakṣiṇa-Varuṇa-diśi bali: Aryaman & Jambhaka offerings","lookup_keywords":["Aryaman bali","dakṣiṇa diśā pūpa kṛsara","Varuṇa diśā māṃsa rudhira","Jambhaka offering"],"quick_summary":"Offer pūpa with kṛsara to Aryaman in the southern quarter; in the Varuṇa-associated watery quarter offer meat-food with blood to Jambhaka, following directional bali conventions."}

Concept: Ritual order (ṛta) expressed through correct dik-bali and appropriate naivedya.

Application: Maintain household/temple auspiciousness by aligning offerings with prescribed directional deities and substances.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Pitri–Devata Bali (Directional offerings and oblations)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: Dwelling/ritual space (diśā-based)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritualist places offerings in two quarters: south—pūpa cakes with kṛsara for Aryaman; a watery/Varuṇa quarter—meat offering with blood for Jambhaka, with directional markers and ritual vessels.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, priest in white dhoti performing dik-bali, south side offering pūpa and kṛsara on banana leaf, Varuṇa quarter shown with stylized water motifs, meat offering with ritual bowl, flat earthy palette, bold outlines, sacred geometry of directions.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-leaf accents on ritual vessels and directional mandala, Aryaman indicated by haloed deity emblem, offerings of pūpa and kṛsara, Varuṇa quarter with wave motifs, rich reds and greens, ornate borders.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional composition with labeled quarters, neat depiction of offerings (cakes, kṛsara, meat bowl), priest placing items at marked directions, soft shading and delicate lines.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, courtly interior adapted as ritual space, precise perspective of two corners, detailed food textures (cakes, rice-pulse dish, meat bowl), water symbolism for Varuṇa quarter, fine brushwork and patterned textiles."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":null,"pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: दक्षिणाशायाम् = दक्षिण-आशायाम्; वारुण्यामामिषम् = वारुण्याम् + आमिषम्; रुधिरान्वितम् = रुधिर + अन्वितम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 93 (bali, dik-devatā appeasement, vāstu-related rites)

A
Aryaman
J
Jambhaka
V
Varuṇa

FAQs

It prescribes direction-specific bali offerings: to Aryaman in the south (pūpa with kṛsara) and to Jambhaka in the Varuṇic/watery quarter (meat with blood), showing how offerings vary by deity/being and spatial quarter.

By cataloging precise ritual logistics—who receives offerings, what items are appropriate, and where (by direction/domain)—it functions as a practical handbook of pūjā and bali procedures alongside the Purana’s many other disciplines.

Correctly assigning offerings by deity and direction is taught as a means to maintain ritual order (ṛta), appease the relevant powers, and avert obstacles, thereby supporting purification and auspicious results for the practitioner.