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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 4

Śānti-Śodhana-Kathana (Instruction on the Purification of Śānti) — Agni Purāṇa, Adhyāya 87

त्रिदशेश्वरनामा च त्रिदशः कालसज्ज्ञकः सूक्ष्माम्बुजेश्वरश्चेति रुद्राः शान्तौ प्रतिष्ठिताः

tridaśeśvaranāmā ca tridaśaḥ kālasajjñakaḥ sūkṣmāmbujeśvaraśceti rudrāḥ śāntau pratiṣṭhitāḥ

รुदระที่สถาปนาไว้เพื่อพิธีศานติ ได้แก่ ผู้หนึ่งนามว่า ตริดศีศวร, อีกผู้หนึ่งนามว่า ตริดศะ, ผู้หนึ่งเป็นที่รู้จักว่า กาละ, และอีกผู้หนึ่งนามว่า สุขษมามพุเชศวร

त्रिदशेश्वरनामाnamed ‘Tridaśeśvara’
त्रिदशेश्वरनामा:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रिदश + ईश्वर + नामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; बहुव्रीहिः (tridaśeśvara-nāmā = whose name is ‘Tridaśeśvara’)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
त्रिदशःTridaśa (name/aspect)
त्रिदशः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootत्रिदश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
कालसज्ज्ञकःcalled ‘Kāla’
कालसज्ज्ञकः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकाल + सज्ज्ञक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (kāla-sajjñaka = having the designation ‘Kāla’)
सूक्ष्माम्बुजेश्वरःSūkṣmāmbujeśvara (name/aspect)
सूक्ष्माम्बुजेश्वरः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसूक्ष्म + अम्बुज + ईश्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (sūkṣma-ambuja-īśvara = lord of the subtle lotus)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Quotation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; इति-शब्दः (quotative particle)
रुद्राःRudras
रुद्राः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Plural)
शान्तौin Śānti (the Śānti state/plane)
शान्तौ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootशान्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन
प्रतिष्ठिताःare established
प्रतिष्ठिताः:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + स्था (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past passive participle, क्त); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोगार्थकः (standing/established)

Lord Agni (narrating the ritual and deity-names to sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s instructional frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Selection and installation (pratiṣṭhā) of specific Rudra-nāmas for śānti rites to pacify obstacles and stabilize a consecrated space.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Śānti-pratiṣṭhā Rudra-nāma-catuṣṭaya (Tridaśeśvara, Tridaśa, Kāla, Sūkṣmāmbujeśvara)","lookup_keywords":["Śānti","Pratiṣṭhā","Rudra-nāma","Kāla","Sūkṣmāmbujeśvara"],"quick_summary":"Four Rudra forms/names are enumerated as those to be established in a peace-rite, functioning as a ritual roster for appeasement and stabilization."}

Concept: Name-forms (nāma-rūpa) of Rudra are ritually ‘made present’ through establishment for producing śānti.

Application: In a śānti homa/arcana, invoke these four names as presiding powers of pacification and seat them in the maṇḍala/altar stations.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Shaiva-Rudra-Nama and Shanti-pratishtha)

Primary Rasa: Shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A śānti maṇḍala or altar with four Rudra-name stations, priests performing installation rites, each station labeled with the respective name.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: temple ritual scene—priests around a square maṇḍala with four labeled corners (Tridaśeśvara, Tridaśa, Kāla, Sūkṣmāmbujeśvara), lamps and kalashas, subdued sacred colors, stylized figures","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: four small Rudra icons in a symmetrical layout around a central śānti-kalaśa, gold leaf highlighting the four name-cartouches, ornate borders, ritual implements rendered richly","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: instructional diagram-like painting of a śānti-pratiṣṭhā setup—altar, four placements, labels in neat script, gentle colors and precise lines","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: courtly ritual pavilion with Brahmins installing four Rudra-name plaques around a fire altar, fine textiles, detailed vessels, calligraphic labels"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सूक्ष्माम्बुजेश्वरश्चेति = सूक्ष्माम्बुजेश्वरः + च + इति (विसर्ग-लोपः, च-आगमः)।

Related Themes: Agni Purana 87 (Pūjā-vidhi; Rudra-nāma usage in śānti)

R
Rudra
T
Tridaśeśvara
T
Tridaśa
K
Kāla
S
Sūkṣmāmbujeśvara
Ś
Śānti (pacificatory rite)

FAQs

It enumerates specific Rudra-epithets to be invoked/installed in a śānti-prayoga, indicating the exact deity-names used for pacification rites.

By cataloging precise ritual deity-names (a functional liturgical index), it shows the text’s practical, manual-like coverage of worship procedures alongside theology.

Invoking the correctly named Rudras in śānti is intended to neutralize obstacles and inauspicious influences, restoring ritual and worldly harmony through appeasement of Rudra’s powers.