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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 9

Vidyā-viśodhana-vidhāna

Procedure for Purifying Mantra-Vidyā

विषयो रूपमेवैकमिन्द्रिये पादचक्षुषी शब्दः स्पर्शश् च रूपञ्च त्रय एते गुणाः स्मृताः

viṣayo rūpamevaikamindriye pādacakṣuṣī śabdaḥ sparśaś ca rūpañca traya ete guṇāḥ smṛtāḥ

เท้าและตา—อินทรีย์ทั้งสองนี้มีอารมณ์คือ “รูป” เท่านั้น; ส่วนเสียง สัมผัส และรูป—ทั้งสามนี้เป็นคุณ (สิ่งที่อินทรีย์รับรู้) ตามที่คัมภีร์สืบจำไว้.

viṣayaḥobject (of sense)
viṣayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन
rūpamform, color
rūpam:
Karma (कर्म/Predicate-content)
TypeNoun
Rootrūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन
evaonly, indeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अव्यय
ekamone, single
ekam:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom/Acc), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifier)
indriyein the sense-organ
indriye:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootindriya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन
pāda-cakṣuṣī(the two) foot and eye
pāda-cakṣuṣī:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Apposition to indriye)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda + cakṣus (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वन्द्व-समास; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom/Acc), द्विवचन
śabdaḥsound
śabdaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Listed item)
TypeNoun
Rootśabda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन
sparśaḥtouch
sparśaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Listed item)
TypeNoun
Rootsparśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Coordination)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
rūpamform, color
rūpam:
Karta (कर्ता/Listed item)
TypeNoun
Rootrūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom/Acc), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Coordination)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
trayaḥthree
trayaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Roottraya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), बहुवचन; संख्याविशेषण (numeral adjective)
etethese
ete:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Deictic qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम-विशेषण (pronominal adjective)
guṇāḥqualities, attributes
guṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootguṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), बहुवचन
smṛtāḥare said/remembered
smṛtāḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛ (धातु) + ta (कृत्)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोग (passive sense)

Lord Agni (teaching in the Agni Purana’s didactic dialogue, traditionally to Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Philosophy","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Indriya–viṣaya-viveka for meditation and self-observation: distinguishing sense-organs, their objects, and perceived guṇas to reduce confusion in pratyāhāra and dhyāna.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Indriya–Viṣaya–Guṇa: mapping of senses to objects/qualities","lookup_keywords":["indriya","viṣaya","guṇa","rūpa","śabda-sparśa"],"quick_summary":"The verse gives a compact classificatory rule for how sense-organs relate to their objects and the guṇas apprehended (sound, touch, form). Useful as a checklist in yogic analysis of perception."}

Concept: Indriya–viṣaya–guṇa viveka (discrimination of sensory apparatus, objects, and perceived qualities).

Application: Use as a pratyāhāra aid: when a perception arises, label it as śabda/sparśa/rūpa and trace it to the relevant indriya, weakening identification with the experience.

Khanda Section: Sankhya–Yoga / Indriya–Guna-Viveka (Sense-organs and their objects; enumerative metaphysics)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A didactic scene of a teacher pointing to a chart of sense-organs and their objects/qualities—sound, touch, and form—shown as subtle symbols entering the senses.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, guru in saffron teaching indriya–viṣaya chart, stylized icons for śabda (conch sound waves), sparśa (hand/air), rūpa (lotus/eye), flat colors, ornate borders","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, seated rishi with palm-leaf manuscript, gold-leaf halo, symbolic emblems for sound-touch-form around him, rich reds and greens, embossed gold detailing","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional diagram aesthetic, clean lines, labeled senses and objects in Sanskrit, soft shading, traditional attire, calm classroom setting","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, scholar in a courtly study presenting a folio with sensory taxonomy, delicate linework, muted palette, fine architectural interior"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Ahir Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: rūpamevaikamindriye → rūpam eva ekam indriye; pādacakṣuṣī treated as dvandva (pāda + cakṣuṣī); sparśaś ca → sparśaḥ ca; rūpañ ca → rūpam ca.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 86 (Sāṅkhya–Yoga / indriya-guṇa-viveka section)

I
Indriya
V
Viṣaya
G
Guṇa
Ś
Śabda
S
Sparśa
R
Rūpa

FAQs

It teaches indriya–viṣaya mapping: which sense-faculties connect to which perceptible qualities—useful for Sāṅkhya/Yoga-style analysis of perception and restraint (indriya-nigraha).

Beyond ritual and myth, the Agni Purana also preserves systematic philosophical classifications (senses, objects, qualities), showing its compendium-like coverage of metaphysics alongside practical disciplines.

By identifying sense-objects and their qualities, a practitioner can better regulate sensory engagement, supporting detachment and mental purity—foundational for karma-reduction and meditative clarity.