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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 11

Pratiṣṭhā-Kalaśa-Śodhana-Ukti (Instruction on Purifying the Consecration Pitcher) — Chapter 85

विदुरश् चैव घोरश् च प्राजापत्यो हुताशनः कामरूपी तथा कालः कर्णो ऽप्यथ भयानकः

viduraś caiva ghoraś ca prājāpatyo hutāśanaḥ kāmarūpī tathā kālaḥ karṇo 'pyatha bhayānakaḥ

และพระองค์ทรงมีนามว่า วิทุระ และโฆระ; ทรงเป็น ปรชาปัตยะ และหุตาศนะ (ผู้เสวยเครื่องบูชา); ทรงเป็น กามรูปี (แปลงรูปได้ตามประสงค์); อีกทั้งเป็น กาละ (กาลเวลา/มรณะ); เป็น กรรณะ; และต่อมาทรงเป็น ภยานกะ ผู้น่าสะพรึงกลัว

viduraḥVidura (name/epithet)
viduraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootvidura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम (epithet)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
evaindeed, just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणबोधक अव्यय (emphatic)
ghoraḥterrible; Ghora
ghoraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootghora (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण/नाम
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
prājāpatyaḥPrajāpati-related; Prājāpatya
prājāpatyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootprājāpatya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण/नाम (of Prajāpati)
hutāśanaḥHutāśana (fire, eater of offerings)
hutāśanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roothuta-aśana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; अग्निनाम
kāmarūpīable to assume forms at will
kāmarūpī:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootkāma-rūpin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
tathāalso
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/अनुक्रमबोधक
kālaḥTime; Kāla
kālaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootkāla (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम
karṇaḥKarṇa (name/epithet)
karṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootkarṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम (epithet)
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अपि-कारक अव्यय (also/even)
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/sequence marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रमबोधक
bhayānakaḥfrightful; Bhayānaka
bhayānakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootbhayānaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण/नाम

Lord Agni (narrating Agni Purana’s ritual/theological material to sage Vasiṣṭha in the standard frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Stotra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Agni-nāma japa for āhuti-rituals, consecration of fire, and invoking specific functional aspects of Agni (ghora, hutāśana, kāmarūpī).","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Agni-nāma-stotra: functional epithets of Agni","lookup_keywords":["Hutāśana","Prajāpatya","Kāmarūpī","Ghora","Kāla"],"quick_summary":"A compact list of Agni’s epithets used in invocation; emphasizes Agni as consumer of offerings, prajāpati-linked, form-assuming, and time/death-like power."}

Alamkara Type: Nāma-mālā (epithet-catalogue)

Concept: Name-invocation aligns the practitioner with Agni’s cosmic and ritual functions (offering-consumption, transformation, time).

Application: Use these names in āvāhana and japa before/after homa to stabilize ritual focus and invoke the intended aspect (e.g., ghoratva for protection, prajāpati-link for progeny rites).

Khanda Section: Agni-vidya / Agni-nama-stotra (Names and epithets of Agni for japa and ritual invocation)

Primary Rasa: Bhayānaka

Secondary Rasa: Raudra

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual fire-altar with blazing Agni personified; a priest recites epithets—Ghora, Hutāśana, Kāmarūpī, Kāla—while offering ghee; Agni’s form shifts subtly to show kāmarūpatva.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Agni-deva rising from homa-kuṇḍa, multiple tongues of flame, priest performing āhuti, bold outlines, warm reds/oranges, inscription of names around the halo","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Agni seated in flames with gold halo, priest with ladle and ghee pot, ornate border, name-list in decorative cartouche, heavy gold work on aura and ornaments","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clean instructional depiction of homa setup (kuṇḍa, samidh, ghee), Agni icon above the fire, labels for epithets, fine linework and subdued palette","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, courtly ritual scene with brahmin officiant, detailed fire altar, personified Agni emerging, calligraphic panel listing epithets, delicate shading"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Agni (rāga)","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: विदुरश् → विदुरः; घोरश् → घोरः; कर्णो ऽप्यथ → कर्णः + अपि + अथ.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 85 (Agni-nāma and mantra sections)

A
Agni
H
Hutāśana
P
Prajāpati
K
Kāla

FAQs

It supplies specific epithets of Agni used in mantra-japa and homa-invocation, where reciting agreed names (nāmāni) functions as a liturgical method of addressing distinct powers/forms of the deity.

By cataloging divine names with functional meanings (fierce, creator-linked, oblation-consuming, time/death), it preserves a compact ritual-theology index that complements the Purana’s broader coverage of worship procedures, mantra practice, and doctrinal classification.

Meditating on and reciting Agni’s names is presented as a purifying act: it aligns the practitioner with Agni as purifier and witness, supporting inner cleansing and merit through correct devotional invocation.